Three sterically hindered 6-amino-5-cyano-2-methyl-4-(1-naphthyl)-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate derivatives.

In the title compounds, 2-methoxyethyl 6-amino-5-cyano-2-methyl-4-(1-naphthyl)-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate, C21H20N2O4, (II), isopropyl 6-amino-5-cyano-2-methyl-4-(1-naphthyl)-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate, C21H20N2O3, (III), and ethyl 6-amino-5-cyano-2-methyl-4-(1-naphthyl)-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate, C20H18N2O3, (IV), the heterocyclic pyran ring adopts a flattened boat conformation. In (II) and (III), the carbonyl group and a double bond of the heterocyclic ring are mutually anti, but in (IV) they are mutually syn. The ester O atoms in (II) and (III) and the carbonyl O atom in (IV) participate in intramolecular C-H.

5-Acetyl-2-amino-6-methyl-4-phenyl-4H-pyran-3-carbonitrile and 2-amino-5-benzoyl-6-methyl-4-phenyl-4H-pyran-3-carbonitrile acetonitrile solvate.

The syntheses, X-ray structural investigations and calculations of the conformational preferences of the carbonyl substituent with respect to the pyran ring have been carried out for the two title compounds, viz. C15H14N2O2, (II), and C20H16N2O2.C2H3N, (III), respectively.

2-Amino-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile and 2-amino-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-7,7-dimethyl-3-nitro-4,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5H-chromen-5-one hemihydrate.

Calculations of the conformational preferences of the methoxyphenyl substituent with respect to the pyran ring have been carried out for the two title compounds, C19H20N2O3, (II), and C18H20N2O5.0.5H2O, (III).

1-Chloro-3,6-dimethoxy-2,5-dimethylbenzene and 1-chloro-3,6-dimethoxy-2,4-dimethylbenzene.

The title compounds, 1-chloro-3,6-dimethoxy-2,5-dimethylbenzene, (IIIa), and 1-chloro-3,6-dimethoxy-2,4-dimethylbenzene, (IIIb), both C10H13ClO2, were obtained from 2,5- and 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone, respectively, and are intermediates in the synthesis of ammonium quinone derivatives. The isomers have different substituents around the methoxy groups and crystallize in different space groups. In both molecules, the methoxy groups each have different orientations with respect to the benzene ring.

2-Amino-4-(1-naphthyl)-5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile and 2-amino-7,7-dimethyl-4-(1-naphthyl)-5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile.

Syntheses and X-ray structural investigations have been carried out for the two title compounds, C(20)H(16)N(2)O(2), (IIIa), and C(22)H(20)N(2)O(2), (IIIb). In (IIIa), the heterocyclic ring adopts a sofa conformation, while in (IIIb), the ring has a flattened boat conformation. In both molecules, the fused cyclohexenone ring adopts a sofa conformation.

Bis(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)methane and bis(2,5-dimethoxy-3,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methane.

Bis(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)methane, C(19)H(24)O(4), (IIa), was obtained and characterized as a minor product from the reaction of toluhydroquinone dimethyl ether (1,4-dimethoxy-2-methylbenzene) with N-(hydroxymethyl)trifluoroacetamide. Similarly, bis(2,5-dimethoxy-3,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methane, C(23)H(32)O(4), (IIb), was prepared from the corresponding reaction of trimethylhydroquinone dimethyl ether (2,5-dimethoxy-1,3,4-trimethylbenzene). The molecules of (IIa) and (IIb) each lie on a twofold axis passing through the methylene group.