Publications by authors named "David Fustero de Miguel"

Article Synopsis
  • * Surgical goals include repairing the defect, preserving brain tissue, ensuring skin coverage, and managing hydrocephalus, but many infants still face lasting disabilities.
  • * A case study describes a newborn diagnosed with this condition, who underwent surgery and later developed hydrocephalus, eventually requiring palliative care after respiratory issues and dependency on a ventilator.
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Article Synopsis
  • Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) is a common neurosurgical emergency, often caused by a ruptured intracranial aneurysm, and post-SAH complications like hydrocephalus frequently require treatment through ventriculoperitoneal shunts.
  • This study analyzed data from 359 SAH patients at Miguel Servet Universitary Hospital over a five-year period, identifying key risk factors for developing shunt-dependent hydrocephalus, with significant findings related to the modified Fisher scale and external ventricular drain (EVD) usage.
  • The results indicated a 25.3% in-hospital mortality rate, with 11.7% of patients developing shunt-dependent hydrocephalus and a 17
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Objectives: The large number of infected patients requiring mechanical ventilation has led to the postponement of scheduled neurosurgical procedures during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aims of this study were to investigate the factors that influence the decision to postpone scheduled neurosurgical procedures and to evaluate the effect of the restriction in scheduled surgery adopted to deal with the first outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain on the outcome of patients awaiting surgery.

Design: This was an observational retrospective study.

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Posttraumatic syringomyelia (PTS) is a well-reported phenomenon that usually takes place in the long-term course of patients following spinal cord injury. Different surgical procedures have been described: spinal cordectomy is usually a last option technique, but might be an excellent choice in patients with severe spinal cord injuries. We present a young patient with complete spinal cord injury after spine trauma, who developed posttraumatic syringomyelia with progressive motor deterioration twelve years after fixation.

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Introduction: Acute negative-pressure hydrocephalus is an uncommon, underrecognized patology with a high morbidity and mortality. We propose an algorithm to facilitate the management of these patients, promoting the early diagnosis and the use of endoscopic third ventriculostomy as initial therapeutic option.

Methods: We performed an observational retrospective study in which patients diagnosed with acute negative-pressure hydrocephalus were included.

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Objective: To assess the effect of the first wave of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the outcome of neurosurgical patients in Spain.

Settings: The initial flood of COVID-19 patients overwhelmed an unprepared healthcare system. Different measures were taken to deal with this overburden.

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The pineal region is a complex anatomical location with multiple surrounding important neurovascular structures. Several approaches to this region have been described, including posterior interhemispheric, transchoroidal, infratentorial supracerebellar, supracerebellar and infracerebellar trans-sinus, and their modifications. Neuroendoscopy and endoscope-assisted surgery have been widely applied to aid resection of pineal region lesions.

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Background: Lesions in the temporomesial region can be reached by various approaches: subtemporal, transsylvian, transcortical, interhemispheric parieto-occipital, or supracerebellar transtentorial (SCTT). The choice varies according to the characteristics of the lesion and neighboring structures.

Case Description: In this clinical case, it is presented a 56-year-old man with long-term evolution of drug-resistant epilepsy secondary to a cavernoma in the left parahippocampal gyrus.

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Background: One of the most feared and dangerous scenarios that can appear during an endoscopic endonasal surgery (EES) is the iatrogenic injury of the internal carotid artery (ICA). Several methods, along with a variety of outcomes, have been described to deal with this complication. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report on the use of a Yasargil-type aneurysm clip to solve an ICA injury, preserving the artery's patency and having a long-term follow-up.

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Introduction: Acute negative-pressure hydrocephalus is an uncommon, underrecognized patology with a high morbidity and mortality. We propose an algorithm to facilitate the management of these patients, promoting the early diagnosis and the use of endoscopic third ventriculostomy as initial therapeutic option.

Material And Methods: We performed an observational retrospective study in which patients diagnosed with acute negative-pressure hydrocephalus were included.

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Posttraumatic syringomyelia (PTS) is a well-reported phenomenon that usually takes place in the long-term course of patients following spinal cord injury. Different surgical procedures have been described: spinal cordectomy is usually a last option technique, but might be an excellent choice in patients with severe spinal cord injuries. We present a young patient with complete spinal cord injury after spine trauma, who developed posttraumatic syringomyelia with progressive motor deterioration twelve years after fixation.

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Purpose: The fusion of the upper cervical spine in children is demanding due to its reduced size, its anatomical complexity, or a severe pathology of the cranio-cervical junction. In some pediatric patients with today's more popular C1-C2 or, occipito-C2 techniques, it is impossible, or very risky to perform a short upper cervical fixation.

Methods: We present the utility and good results of ipsilateral laminar C2 screws insertion technique in two pediatric cases with low C2 laminar profile.

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Introduction: We present our experience on idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), before and after the introduction of a specific diagnosis and management protocol.

Method: A descriptive retrospective study was conducted on patients with IIH over a 25year period (1990-2015), comparing the last 7years (after introduction of the protocol) with the previous 18years.

Results: Among the 18,865 patients evaluated, there were 54 cases of IIH (29 infants and 25 children).

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Introduction: Pons herniation after cabergoline therapy for giant prolactinoma is a complication not documented in literature.

Case Report: We report a medium aged patient who developed secondary hemiparesis after 18 months of medical treatment. MRI revealed pons herniation into the clivus.

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