The relative value of and motivation for abused drugs often increases with drug experience and differs based on drug availability. Here, we determined how different intake patterns of fentanyl, a μ-opioid agonist, alter economic demand for fentanyl and how 5-HT receptor stimulation affects economic demand for fentanyl. We used a within-session demand threshold procedure to characterize changes in economic demand for fentanyl before and after intermittent or continuous access schedules.
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