The ultrasonic micromachining systems significantly improve machining efficiency and quality, which are increasingly being applied in the manufacturing of microstructures and micro parts. However, the mechanical and thermal loads of the high-frequency piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer (HPUT) of ultrasonic micromachining systems have serious interference with the precise control of resonance frequency tracking, which further causes uncontrollable processing quality and precision. To improve the controllability of resonance frequency tracking, a thermo-mechanical coupling load model for HPUTs is proposed to establish the relationship between the resonance frequency and thermo-mechanical coupling load by introducing the force load constants and thermal load constants into the 6-terminal network electromechanical equivalent circuit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aimed to develop a longitudinal ultrasonic-assisted milling system to investigate the machinability of titanium (Ti) Alloy Ti-6Al-4V (TC4). Aiming at reduced milling force and enhanced surface quality, ultrasonic-assisted milling was investigated taking into account the following processing parameters: spindle speed (cutting rate) , feed per tooth , milling depth , and ultrasonic amplitude . A comparison was made with conventional milling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSilicon carbide particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composite (SiCp/Al) has been widely used in the military and aerospace industry due to its special performance; however, there remain many problems in the processing. The present paper introduces an ultrasonic vibration tensile apparatus and a composite tensile specimen and performs Abaqus finite element simulation on high-volume SiCp/Al. The results show that the stress-strain curve increases linearly during conventional tensile strength; the intermittent vibration tensile strength is similar to the full course vibration tensile strength: The magnitude of the stress reduction increases as the amplitude of the ultrasound increases and the vibration frequency increases.
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