We present three classes of chemical zymogens established around the protein cysteinome. In each case, the cysteine thiol group was converted into a mixed disulfide: with a small molecule, a non-degradable polymer, or with a fast-depolymerizing fuse polymer (Z). The latter was a polydisulfide based on naturally occurring molecule, lipoic acid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA vast range of biomedical applications relies on the specificity of interactions between an antigen and its cognate receptor or antibody. This specificity can be highest when said antigen is a non-natural (synthetic) molecule introduced into a biological setting as a bio-orthogonal ligand. This review aims to present the development of this methodology from the early discovery of haptens a century ago to the recent clinical trials.
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