Publications by authors named "Daniele Luigi Romano"

Article Synopsis
  • - This study investigates cognitive deficits in Parkinson's Disease (PD), revealing that different cognitive phenotypes exist, particularly between PD patients who are cognitively unimpaired (CU) and those with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
  • - Using Network Analysis (NA), which examines relationships between various cognitive abilities, researchers analyzed data from 275 PD patients, finding significant differences in cognitive networks between the CU and MCI groups.
  • - The findings suggest that PD-MCI patients experience a cognitive reorganization, indicated by a more complex network with weakened links, potentially reflecting a compensatory mechanism for cognitive decline.
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Introduction: This study aimed to establish normative data for the Self-Administered Tasks Uncovering Risk of Neurodegeneration (SATURN), a brief computer-based test for global cognitive assessment through accuracy and response times on tasks related to memory, attention, temporal orientation, visuo-constructional abilities, math (calculation), executive functions, and reading speed.

Methods: A sample of 323 Italian individuals with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) equivalent score ≥1 (180 females; average age: 61.33 years; average education: 11.

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Background: Mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD-MCI) includes deficits in different cognitive domains, and one domain to explore for neurocognitive impairment following the DSM-V is social cognition. However, this domain is not included in current criteria for PD-MCI diagnosis. Moreover, tests vary across studies.

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The current diagnostic criteria for the behavioural variant of frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) foresee a relative sparing of long-term memory. Although bvFTD patients were thought to report secondary memory deficits associated with prefrontal dysfunctions, some studies indicated the presence of a "genuine memory deficit" related to mesial temporal lobe dysfunctions. Among various neuropsychological tests, the Free and Cue Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT) has been recommended to distinguish genuine from apparent amnesia.

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Visuo-spatial working memory is one of the main domain-general cognitive mechanisms underlying mathematical abilities and their development in children. However, if visuo-spatial working memory involves different processes and components, then the term 'mathematics' refers to a broad concept that includes multiple domains and skills. The aim of this present study was to investigate the relationship between different visuo-spatial working memory components and several mathematical abilities in a sample of third- to fifth-grade Italian children.

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In the present study, we explored the unique contribution of reading accuracy, reading fluency and linguistic comprehension within the frame of Simple View of Reading (SVR). The experimental sample included 118 3rd to 5th grade children learning Italian, a language with a highly regular orthography. We adopted a flexible method of analysis, i.

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: Patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) suffer from several neurocognitive deficits. We investigated the cognitive and socio-cognitive profiles of patients with severe OSA, controlling for potentially relevant mediating variables (i.e.

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Skill learning (e.g., reading, spelling and maths) has been predominantly treated separately in the neuropsychological literature.

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