Publications by authors named "Daniele Botto"

Current and future heavy-duty gas turbines (GTs) are being developed as an alternative or support to renewable energy sources (RESs). Therefore, GTs are subjected to several instances of being switched on and off; thus, the material fatigue limit can be reached in a short time. In such a scenario, possible out-of-tolerances (OoTs) in critical components must be considered.

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This data article describes the extensive experimental dataset of friction hysteresis measured during the round robin test of the original research article [1]. The round robin test was performed on the two different fretting rigs of Imperial College London and Politecnico di Torino, and consisted of recording comparable friction hysteresis loops on specimen pairs manufactured from the same batch of raw stainless steel. The reciprocating motion of the specimens was performed at room temperature under a wide range of test conditions, including different normal loads, displacement amplitudes, nominal areas of contact and excitation frequencies of 100 Hz and 175 Hz.

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This work assesses the crack propagation at the most critical point of a second stage of a gas turbine blade by means of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM). The most critical zone where the crack may nucleate, due to a combination of thermo-mechanical loads, is detected with an uncracked finite element (FE) model pre-analysis. Then the sub-modelling technique is used to obtain more precise results in terms of stresses within the area of interest.

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Surface treatments are normally carried out after machining. Surface treatment is a costly and time-consuming process. Hence, it makes sense to reduce the requirement of surface treatment as much as possible.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates how different acidic solutions affect the wear and surface roughness of CAD/CAM materials, specifically comparing nanohybrid composite, resin-based composite, lithium disilicate, and high-translucency zirconia.
  • - Results showed that resin-based materials experienced significantly higher wear than ceramic materials, with water causing the least wear compared to Coca-Cola and Red Bull.
  • - The findings suggest that the choice of CAD/CAM material can influence the longevity and effectiveness of dental restorations, especially in acidic environments, highlighting the vulnerability of resin-based materials to wear.
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Slots in the disk of aircraft turbines restrain the centrifugal load of blades. Contact surfaces between the blade root and the disk slot undergo high contact pressure and relative displacement that is the typical condition in which fretting occurs. The load level ranges from zero to the maximum during take-off.

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