Publications by authors named "Daniel-Ralph Hermann"

Article Synopsis
  • Proteins have complex structures that determine their functions, making their structural analysis essential for understanding biological processes.
  • Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) is a technique that improves upon classical infrared spectroscopy but struggles with low signal intensity and lengthy measurement times.
  • A new optical setup using a quantum cascade laser allows for faster measurements of protein structures, achieving high-resolution data in as little as 5 minutes, which could enhance the study of dynamic protein processes.
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Recently, high-throughput quantum cascade laser-based vibrational circular dichroism (QCL-VCD) technology has reduced the measurement time for high-quality vibrational circular dichroism spectra from hours to a few minutes. This study evaluates QCL-VCD for chiral monitoring using flow-through measurement of a changing sample in a circulating loop. A balanced detection QCL-VCD system was applied to the enantiomeric pair R/S-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol in solution.

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The production of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) by autotrophic fermentation of cyanobacteria has received increasing interest in the light of carbon emission reducing process strategies. Biotechnological approaches are in development to optimize the yield of PHB, including adapted cultivation media, characterized by a limitation of key nutrients: cyanobacteria accumulate PHB as energy storage molecules under limited growth conditions. Since there is an increasing demand for fast, simple and reliable analytics, we report the establishment of surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) as a suitable monitoring tool for up scaled PHB production processes.

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