Publications by authors named "Daniel K Riew"

Article Synopsis
  • This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis focused on comparing outcomes of two surgical methods—unplated vs. plated anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF)—for treating cervical degenerative disc disease, while also assessing the impact of osteobiologics.
  • Researchers conducted a thorough search across various medical databases to identify relevant studies, ultimately including 38 that fit their criteria, and collected data on clinical outcomes, fusion rates, and complications.
  • The findings suggest that both surgical methods lead to similar clinical results, but unplated ACDF showed benefits like less blood loss and shorter hospital stays, despite some differences in complications, indicating the need for caution in drawing firm conclusions due to study variability and risk of bias.
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Study Design: A bibliometric review of current literature.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the 100 most cited articles in spinal disc arthroplasty (SDA) research.

Summary Of Background Data: In the last several decades, SDA has been widely performed all over the world, with increasing popularity of cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA).

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Study Design: This study was a meta-analysis of published randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

Objective: We investigated the mid-term to long-term outcomes of cervical disk arthroplasty (CDA) versus anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion (ACDF) for the surgical treatment of symptomatic cervical disk degenerative disease.

Summary Of Background Data: ACDF has been widely performed for the surgical treatment of symptomatic cervical disk degenerative disease.

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Although patients with osteoporotic delayed vertebral collapse (ODVC) have frequently been treated surgically, the efficacy and limitation of conservative treatment for it have not yet been reported. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness and limitation of further intensive conservative treatment for patients with ODVC.Patients treated for ODVC from 2011 to 2014 with a follow-up period of more than 1 year were eligible.

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Background: The number and quality of scientific publications reflects the standards of scientific research in a country. However, the contribution of Indian spine surgeons toward global publications is unknown. The goal is to study the publications of Indian spine surgeons between 2000 and 2013.

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Background: Over the last decade, the growing body of work on spine pathology has led to developments and refinements in the areas of basic science, diagnosis and treatment of a variety of spine conditions. Scientific publications have a global impact on the international scientific community as they share vital information that can be applied by physicians worldwide to solve their everyday medical problems. The historical background of scientific publication in journals in Japan on the subject of spine is unclear.

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Background: The emancipatory nature of education requires research as its fundamental base, because physicians can only improve their skills and knowledge through enquiry. The number and quality of scientific publications by Latin-American spine surgeons found in the Medline database was low between 2000 and 2011. Nevertheless, the research Bank Survey of AOSpine Latin America (AOSLA) members showed that 96% of responders were very interested and motivated to perform scientific research.

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Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to report the neurological presentation, outcome and surgical planning in a series of patients with a symptomatic single-level C7-T1 disc herniation who underwent anterior surgical discectomy and fusion.

Summary Of Background Data: Disc herniations at C7-T1 are uncommon, and there are few large series in the literature describing anterior treatment of such herniations.

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Study Design: In vitro human cadaveric biomechanical study.

Objective: The aims of this project were to evaluate the acute segmental fixation and long-term screw stability afforded by 3 C2 fixation techniques: intralaminar, pars, and pedicle.

Summary Of Background Data: C2 intralaminar screws offer the advantages of avoiding the vertebral artery; however, direct biomechanical comparison of this technique to the other methods of instrumenting C2 has not been performed.

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Study Design: A prospective, randomized, multicenter study of surgical treatment of cervical disc disease.

Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of cervical disc arthroplasty using a new arthroplasty device at 24-months follow-up.

Summary Of Background Data: Cervical disc arthroplasty preserves motion in the cervical spine.

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Anterior cervical plating is commonly performed to stabilize anterior cervical fusions. Modern plating options include dynamic plates, with screws that can either toggle within fixed holes or translate within slotted holes. Regardless of the plating system used, paramount to success and avoidance of complications with plated anterior cervical fusions are meticulous plating techniques, exacting graft carpentry, and understanding the biomechanical limitations of plating in certain situations, such as multilevel corpectomies reconstructed with a single-strut graft.

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