Integrating Social Drivers of Health into Hospital Ratings with Application to the 100 Top Hospitals Study.

The objective was to investigate the relationship between social drivers of health (SDOH) and hospital performance within the 100 Top Hospitals study, exploring methods to recognize hospitals serving marginalized communities. Publicly available data sourced from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and the 2023 100 Top Hospitals study was used. The study employed multivariable hierarchical generalized linear regression models to assess the association between an SDOH composite variable derived using principal component analysis and overall hospital performance measures within the 100 Top Hospitals study.

Comparison of fluid types for resuscitation after acute blood loss in mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos).

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the LD(50) for acute blood loss in mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos), compare the mortality rate among 3 fluid resuscitation groups, and determine the time required for a regenerative RBC response.

Design: Prospective study.

Setting: Medical College of Wisconsin Research facility.

The effects of a physician-nurse patient care team on patient satisfaction in an academic ED.

The objectives were to investigate the effects of a RN/MD patient care team operational change on ED patient satisfaction. In period 1, RNs had standard room assignments and MDs evaluated patients based upon physician availability and perceived patient load. In period 2, RNs and MDs were organized into 2 patient care "teams" and patients were assigned to teams on an alternating basis.

Mission-based budgeting hours model: an accurate way to understand physician costs.

Financial resources to manage academic emergency departments are becoming more scarce. The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) has embraced mission-based management (MBM) as one viable option to allocate financial and personnel resources based on medical school goals. The key features of this style are integrating financial statements, measuring faculty activity, holding service line leaders accountable, and building a trust through information sharing.

Tissue harmonic imaging improves organ visualization in trauma ultrasound when compared with standard ultrasound mode.

Unlabelled: The focused abdominal sonography for trauma (FAST) examination is complicated by brightly lit trauma bays, limited time, and body habitus. Recently, new ultrasound (US) technology has become available that improves organ visualization in abdominal scans.

Objective: The hypothesis was that a new US mode, tissue harmonic (TH) imaging, improves visualization of critical organ relationships in the FAST examination by making use of previously unused frequencies.