Publications by authors named "Dana Vais"

A 55-year-old man with hypogammaglobulinemia due to previous rituximab treatment developed persistent coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia. Treatment with REGN-COV2 (casirivimab and imdevimab) resulted in the clearance of the infection. Targeted antiviral antibodies may be an important weapon in the management of immunocompromised patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 who fail to mount an immune response.

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Tocilizumab is an IL-6 receptor antagonist with the ability to suppress the cytokine storm in critically ill patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). We evaluated patients treated with tocilizumab for a SARS-CoV-2 infection who were admitted between March 13, 2020, and April 16, 2020. This was a multicenter study with data collected by chart review both retrospectively and concurrently.

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Influenza infection is a known cause of global morbidity and mortality. Most cases of influenza A (H1N1) influenza infection are mild and do not require hospitalization. Although the most common presentation is with upper respiratory tract symptoms, hemodynamic instability requiring vasoactive drugs and ventilatory support use is unusual.

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Objective: To characterize the clinical outcomes of patients with bloodstream infection caused by carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii during a 2-state monoclonal outbreak.

Design: Multicenter observational study. Setting.

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Background: Evidence-based guidelines have been published for the acute management of severe sepsis and septic shock. Key goals of institution-driven protocols include timely fluid resuscitation and antibiotic selection, as well as source control.

Objective: This study assessed the impact of a sepsis protocol on the timeliness of antibiotic administration, the adequacy of fluid resuscitation, and 28-day mortality in patients with fluid-refractory septic shock.

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Article Synopsis
  • P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) on leukocytes interacts with the G3 domain of proteoglycan PG-M/versican, facilitating leukocyte rolling in blood vessels.
  • Cells with PSGL-1, when exposed to versican or its G3 multimers, aggregate, indicating that these multimers form a network that promotes clustering.
  • The presence of G3 fragments in human plasma is crucial for leukocyte aggregation, and these findings were further validated in a mouse model, highlighting the significance of the PSGL-1/versican interaction in immune responses.
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