Haemorrhagic rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma: Management of a case in a resource-constrained hospital in TOGO.

Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the major malignant tumour of the liver. Its rupture is a serious and fatal complication. Its diagnosis and management are a major challenge in sub-Saharan Africa.

Female breast cancer in sub-Saharan Africa: A PRISMA-S-compliant systematic review of surgery.

Background: In sub-Saharan countries (SSAs), the advanced stage at diagnosis and the limited surgical interventions of female breast cancer (FBC) lead to poor outcomes. This study assessed current modalities of FBC surgeries.

Methods: Six literature databases (Medline, Embase, African Journal Online, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Cochrane Library) were searched, plus a manual search, in 2011-2021.

[Spontaneous idiopathic pneumoperitoneum: about a case].

Pneumoperitoneum, in the majority of cases, is caused by a perforation of the gastrointestinal tract whose treatment is usually surgical. It rarely occurs spontaneously. This study reports an unusual presentation of pneumoperitoneum which has put the surgeon in a massive diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma.