Publications by authors named "Dalia Shaaban"

Introduction: Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease. Environmental factors including diet have been supposed to play a role in its pathogenesis. Fasting in Ramadan consists of intermittent fasting in which participating Muslims refrain from eating and drinking from dawn up to sunset.

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Background: Psoriasis has been shown to be associated with increased incidence of myocardial infarction (MI). The data on the effect of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors on MI in psoriasis are scarce.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of TNF inhibitors on the risk of MI in psoriasis patients compared with methotrexate (MTX) and topical agents.

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Background: Narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) has been widely used in the treatment of psoriasis. It has been shown that vitamin D is a major regulator of the expression of human antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin LL-37, which has a critical role in inflammatory cascade in psoriasis.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of NB-UVB therapy on serum levels of cathelicidin LL-37 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] in psoriasis patients.

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Introduction: Tinea capitis (TC) is a common fungal infection in children but is less frequently encountered in adults. This study evaluates the clinical characteristics and mycological studies of adult TC among the Egyptian population.

Methods: A multicenter study included patients diagnosed with TC from 2002 to 2012.

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Unlabelled: Topical therapy is usually of limited benefit in the treatment of severe atopic dermatitis (AD), and the need for a safe and effective systemic treatment may be required in certain cases especially in children. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of methotrexate and cyclosporine in the treatment of 40 children with severe AD. Patients were divided into two groups (each consisting of 20 patients); group A was treated with methotrexate (7.

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Despite the availability of many treatment modalities for acne vulgaris (AV), few of which provide excellent results. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) was shown to be an effective treatment especially when used with topical 5-aminolevulenic acid (ALA). We compared the efficacy and safety of PDT using intralesional ALA (IL-ALA) with intense pulsed light (IPL) and IPL alone in the treatment of AV.

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Background: Angiogenesis was suggested to have a significant role in the pathogenesis of leprosy. However, the benefit of inhibiting angiogenesis in lepromatous leprosy patients has not previously been studied. The purpose of this study was to evaluate angiogenesis in leprosy patients before and after treatment with multidrug therapy (MDT) with and without minocycline.

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Background: Several treatment modalities had been used for the treatment of vitiligo but the optimal treatment has not yet been identified.

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of intradermal injection of 5-flurouracil (5-FU) combined with narrow-band ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) as a treatment option for vitiligo.

Patients And Methods: The study included 60 vitiligo patients with overall symmetrical lesions affecting less than 30% of body surface area.

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Perforin is a membrane-disrupting protein that allows the entry of granzymes into a target cell inducing degradation of target substances in the cytoplasm and nucleus thus leading to programmed cell death or apoptosis. CD134 was originally described as an activation antigen found on activated T cells. In this work Flowcytometry was used to evaluate the expression of perforin and CD134, as a costimulatory molecule on T cells, in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) to elucidate their role in the pathogenesis of SLE and disease severity.

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