Background: Both vonoprazan and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are currently used to treat artificial ulcers after gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection. However, evidence-based medicine proving the efficacy of vonoprazan is still lacking. Therefore, this meta-analysis aimed to compare the efficacy of vonoprazan and PPIs for the treatment of artificial ulcers after gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastric cancer (GC) is one of the leading malignancies worldwide and is also a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Micro RNA (miRNA) is a group of short non-coding RNAs modulating gene expression through targeting the 3'UTR of genes. Peripheral blood exosome miRNAs are relatively stable and might be used as biomarkers for clinical diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhosphoprotein enriched in astrocytes 15 (PEA‑15) plays an important role in controlling biological behaviors of cancer cells. In the present study, we demonstrated that PEA‑15 was overexpressed in gastric cancer tissues and associated with tumor staging, differentiation, pathological types and the prognosis of patients. Gastric cancer cells expressed variable levels of PEA‑15 and its bi‑phosphorylation forms, p‑PEA‑15 (Ser104) and p‑PEA‑15 (Ser116).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKaohsiung J Med Sci
September 2018
MicroRNAs are important regulators during human growth and development. Emerging evidence indicates that microRNAs play important roles in colorectal cancer. The aim of this study is to reveal the biological function and direct target gene of miR-483 in colorectal cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Aim: To improve the diagnostic rate of gastric lymphoma by analyzing clinical and endoscopic features of patients with gastric lymphoma and suspected gastric lymphoma.
Methods: Clinical and endoscopic records of 35 patients with gastric lymphoma (positive group) and 133 patients with suspected gastric lymphoma but subsequent non-malignant pathology (negative group) were analyzed retrospectively. Data from another 99 gastric lymphoma patients with malignant pathology but nonspecific endoscopy (endoscopy non-suspect group) were analyzed.
5-Azacytidine is a well-known anticancer drug that is clinically used in the treatment of breast cancer, melanoma and colon cancer. It has been reported that 5-azacytidine suppresses the biological behavior of esophageal cancer cells. However, corresponding mechanisms remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: A retrospective study was performed to assess the causes, diagnostic methods for, and clinical features of, jejunoileal hemorrhage in Shandong province, China and to derive recommendations for management of this condition from these data.
Methods: We performed a retrospective systematic collection of data from between January 1999 and December 2008 in seven cities in Shandong province, China, identified 72 patients with jejunoileal hemorrhage and analyzed the relevant clinical data.
Results: Overall, tumors were the most common cause of jejunoileal hemorrhage (42 patients, 58.