This study systematically evaluated the clinical efficacy and safety of Fengliao Changweikang prescription for treating acute gastroenteritis(AGE). The databases of CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, SinoMed, Medline, Cochrane Library and two clinical trial registration platforms were retrieved from inception to August 30, 2022, to collect randomized controlled trial(RCT) on Fengliao Changweikang prescription treating AGE. Two researchers independently conducted literature screening, data extraction, and risk of bias assessment according to pre-established inclusion and exclusion criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
April 2023
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
January 2023
Currently,the research or publications related to the clinical comprehensive evaluation of Chinese patent medicine are increasing,which attracts the broad attention of all circles. According to the completed clinical evaluation report on Chinese patent medicine,there are still practical problems and technical difficulties such as unclear responsibility of the evaluation organization,unclear evaluation subject,miscellaneous evaluation objects,and incomplete and nonstandard evaluation process. In terms of evaluation standards and specifications,there are different types of specifications or guidelines with different emphases issued by different academic groups or relevant institutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
September 2022
This study evaluated and compared the efficacy, safety and economy of four Chinese patent medicines(CPMs) in the treatment of functional dyspepsia(FD) using the method of rapid health technology assessment. It aims to provide decision-makers with rapid decision-making information. The eight Chinese and English databases were comprehensively and systematically searched for the relevant clinical research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
August 2022
This study analyzed and reported the basic information and clinical evidence of Chinese patent medicines for digestive system diseases in children in a scoping review manner. Based on the drug instructions, the basic information of Chinese patent medicines for digestive system diseases in children was obtained by searching the three lists of national medicines. At the same time, the relevant clinical literatures from the first day of establishment to March 7, 2022 were obtained from Chinese and English databases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Smoking cessation is the most effective strategy for slowing the progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, COPD patients find it difficult to quit smoking with standard cessation interventions.
Areas Covered: A scoping review of smoking cessation for COPD patients was conducted by searching the MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases for all studies published between 1 January 2016 and 22 September 2021.
To promote the institutionalization of the health technology assessment(HTA) mechanism in various countries, World Health Organization(WHO) has published the Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment Mechanisms: a How to Guide to introduce five steps of institutionalizing the HTA mechanism systematically, specifically, "establishing a mandate; establishing the legal framework; reviewing or establishing the legal framework; establishing institutional and governance arrangements; processes and evidence required for assessment and appraisal; and monitoring and evaluation". Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) HTA can provide scientific information and decision-making evidence for decision-makers at all levels to select TCM health technology reasonably, and promote the high-quality development of the TCM healthcare system. However, TCM HTA is in its infancy, and it is imperative to carry out relevant work under the guidance of global standard documents to ensure standardization, transparency, and fairness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
June 2022
Multi-criteria decision analysis(MCDA), a comprehensive analysis method that can help decision-makers consider multiple criteria systematically, has been used for clinical comprehensive evaluation of drugs, such as chemicals and Chinese patent medicines. The present study summarized the theoretical basis of MCDA and its application in the clinical comprehensive evaluation of drugs and put forward suggestions. MCDA includes problem identification, structuring problem, model building, and using the model to inform and challenge thinking to develop an action plan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
June 2022
This study evaluated the safety, efficacy, and cost effectiveness of Biantong Capsules(Tablets), Maren Runchang Pills, Qirong Runchang Oral Liquid, and Qihuang Tongmi Soft Capsules in the treatment of constipation by the rapid health technology assessment(RHTA) to provide evidence for clinical decision and references for rapid evaluation of Chinese patent medicine(CPM). CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, SinoMed, PubMed, EMbase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library were searched for research articles from database inception to February 2022. Two reviewers conducted literature screening, data extraction, and quality evaluation according to the predetermined standards.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
June 2022
This paper systematically sorted out the related research on hospital-based health technology assessment(HB-HTA) and clarified the research status of this field to provide a basis for the future research direction and focus of HTA in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) hospitals. Based on the scoping review, relevant research papers were retrieved from Chinese databases(including CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, and SinoMed) and PubMed and analyzed. Among the included 99 papers, the earliest one was published in 2005 in China, and the number of papers has been increasing since 2016.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aims to summarize the research on rapid health technology assessment(RHTA) based on scoping review, which is expected to serve as a reference for future research on RHTA. First, articles on RHTA were retrieved from both Chinese and English databases. After data screening and extraction by two personnel independently, descriptive analysis was conducted on the results, and evidence distribution was analyzed based on tables, bar charts, line charts, radar charts, and pie charts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) is a useful tool in complex decision-making situations, and has been used in medical fields to evaluate treatment options and drug selection. This study aims to provide valuable insights into MCDA in healthcare through examining the research focus of existing studies, major fields, major applications, most productive authors and countries, and most common journals in the domain.
Methods: A bibliometric analysis was conducted on the publication related to MCDA in healthcare from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database on 14 July 2021.
The clinical comprehensive evaluation of Chinese patent medicine is an important direction in the evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM), which positively promotes the development of TCM industry. The evaluation system of Chinese patent medicine is helpful to comprehensively evaluate the clinical value of different Chinese patent medicine in the same category, different dosage forms, and specifications, from different manufacturers on the basis of evidence and value. The establishment of a scientific and reasonable comprehensive evaluation index system for Chinese patent medicine is an important prerequisite to ensure clinical value.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: To summarize the quantity and quality of evidence for using (TwHF) preparations in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to find the reasons of the disparity by comprehensively appraising the related systematic reviews (SRs).
Methods: We performed an overview of evidence for the effectiveness and safety of TwHF preparations for patients with RA. We searched seven literature databases from inception to July 15, 2021.
Background: Systematic reviews on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) are constantly increasing. However, if these reviews are to be of practical value, the evidence needs to be relevant, valid, and adequately reported. Cochrane Systematic Reviews (CSRs) are considered as high-quality systematic reviews that can inform health care decision making.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe increasing burden of cardiovascular disease in China has become a major public health problem, and the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease is in urgent need. For the reality of integrated Chinese and Western medicine in the Chinese health care system, we can consider the service ability of traditional Chinese medicine. Xueshuan Xinmaining Tablet is a kind of Chinese patent medicine commonly used in the treatment of recovery stage of ischemic stroke and angina pectoris of coronary heart disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe research of acupuncture and moxibustion for endometrial receptivity in recent 10 years was reviewed. CNKI and PubMed databases were retrieved with "acupuncture" "moxibustion" and "endometrial receptivity" as key words. The retrieving time was from January of 2007 through December of 2016.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndometriosis (EM), a refractory, highly recurrent and life-threatening chronic disease, requires long-term management and long-term drug treatment. Our previous studies showed that Chinese medicine (CM) can inhibit the postoperative recurrence of EM, improve quality of life, shorten the time to conception and increase pregnancy rates. CM produces few adverse reactions with high safety.
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