Giant abdomino scrotal hydrocele: a case report with literature review.

Abdomino scrotal hydrocele (ASH) is a condition in which the hydrocele sac is extended beyond the scrotum to the abdomen via the inguinal canal. The treatment is ordinarily surgical. Different approaches have been described like paramedian laparotomy, an inguinal or inguino scrotal approach.

[Factors predicting of failure after conservative treatment in III-V grade renal trauma].

Introduction And Objectives: Surgical exploration of renal injury secondary to major trauma often leads to nephrectomy. The aim of this work was to identify the factors associated with the need for surgery in patients with III-V grade renal trauma who were initially managed conservatively.

Materials And Methods: We retrospectively reviewed data from patients with Grade III-V kidney injury between June 2005 and June 2015.

[Oncological results of a series of 93 laparoscopic radical cystectomies: 5 years of follow-up].

Objective: To report oncological results at 5 years after laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) with lymph node dissection for bladder cancer (BC).

Patients And Methods: This is a retrospective single-center study of all patients who underwent LRC for BC by the same surgeon from February 2007 to March 2016. Demographic, perioperative and oncologic data were collected.

[Evaluation of the learning curve of laparoscopic radical cystectomy for cancer: Morbidity and oncological results].

Introduction: The objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of the laparoscopic radical cystectomy learning curve on perioperative and oncological outcomes.

Patient And Methods: This is a retrospective and single-center study of all patients who underwent laparoscopic radical cystectomy for bladder cancer from February 2007 to March 2016, (93 patients) Perioperative and oncological data were collected. We used mixed statistical models to predict the number of patients needed in the learning phase.

[Leiomyosarcoma of the urinary bladder treated using laparoscopic cystectomy and bladder replacement by enterocystoplasty: about a case].

Our study aims to report a new case of leiomyosarcoma of the urinary bladder, a rare tumor, and to propose a new therapeutic approach, given the non-consensual nature of its treatment. A 31-year old patient, with no particular previous history, presented with total haematuria with clot formation. The clinical and paraclinical assessment showed a voluminous solid tumor mass occupying the apex of urinary bladder and extending to the right lateral wall, with infiltrating appearance, without lymph node involvement or invasion of local or distal organs.

[Sensitivity to change of the USP score (Urinary Symptoms Profile) after surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)].

Objective: To evaluate the sensitivity to change in USP score (Urinary Symptoms Profile) after surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

Patients And Methods: Prospective study collecting IPSS (International Prostatic Symptom Score) and USP scores before and 6 weeks after surgery for BPH. Sensitivity to change was assessed using effect size (ES) and mean standardized response (MSR).

[The local anesthesia for the prostatic biopsies echo-guided: forward-looking randomized study comparing two methods].

Introduction: The realization of the prostatic biopsies is a painful act. The objective of our work was to compare the analgesic efficiency of the injection of the lidocaine at the level of periprostatics laterals and apical areas compared with the use of gel of lidocaine intrarectal associated with the taking of oral tramadol.

Patients And Methods: Between November 2007 and December 2009, 60 patients admitted in the service of urology of the university hospital Mohammed VI of Marrakesh for prostatic biopsies were randomized in two groups.

[Renal hydatid cyst: radiologic features and therapy].

Hydatid disease is endemic in some Mediterranean countries. Kidney is a relatively rare site, representing 2 to 3 % of all visceral sites. The diagnosis of hydatid cyst of the kidney is suspected in epidemiological, clinical, radiological and biological arguments.

Bladder cancer in the second trimester of pregnancy: tough decisions. A case report with review of the literature.

We report a rare case of a patient presenting with a nonmuscle invasive papillomatosis transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder in the second trimester of pregnancy. We describe the management dilemmas encountered and the challenging treatment option selected to optimize outcome for the patient and infant. Close collaboration between urologists, obstetricians and medical colleagues is needed for optimal, safe and effective management of bladder tumours during pregnancy.

Sciatica leading to the discovery of a renal cell carcinoma.

Metastatic renal cell cancer is not exceptional in kidney cancer (30% of patients with kidneyl cancer). Its prognosis is particularly severe. However, sciatic neuralgia (sciatica) remains an exceptional revealing clinical sign of this disease.

An unusual presentation of primary male genital tuberculosis.

Urogenital tuberculosis is a rare disease; however, it is the second most common location for tuberculosis after the lung. Currently, incidence of urogenital tuberculosis is increasing due to factors such as a higher prevalence of immunosuppression (especially that caused by human immunodeficiency virus infection) and drug abuse. Herein a new case of male genital primary tuberculosis is reported presenting as a scrotal tumor; the originality of this observation lies in its unusual pseudotumor form.

Mule bite to the male genitalia with complete penile and anterior urethra amputation: unusual case and review of the literature.

Animal bite is rare with few cases reported in the literature. The morbidity of animal bites is directly related to the severity of the initial wound. Most victims are boys, and dog bites are the most common injury.

[Perineal-scrotal gangrene: epidemiological and therapeutic aspects. About 45 cases].

Perineoscrotal gangrene is an acute disease, a rare and severe affection of the perineum, whose evolution is unpredictable and rapidly extensive. The diagnosis is clinical. The paraclinical examinations allow early diagnosis and assessment of anatomical and biological repercussions.