Comprehensive Analysis of Key Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Related Genes and Immune Infiltrates in Stanford Type A Aortic Dissection.

Background: Type A aortic dissection is a fatal disease. However, the role of endoplasmic reticulum stress-related genes (ERSRGs) in type A aortic dissection has not yet been fully clarified.

Methods: Differentially expressed genes in the aorta of type A aortic dissection patients were analyzed based on the GSE52093 database.

Treatment of syphilitic aortitis with coronary artery bypass grafting and "open" stent placement.

Cardiovascular syphilis manifests many years after primary infection. Here, we report the successful treatment of a patient who developed syphilitic aortitis with bilateral coronary ostial stenosis and aortic insufficiency. The patient underwent right coronary artery bypass grafting, left main coronary ostial "open" stent placement, and mechanical aortic valve placement during open-heart surgery.

Mitral valve repair in patients with mirror-image dextrocardia and situs inversus: two cases and a review of the literature.

Dextrocardia is a rare cardiac malposition that was first described in 1606. Mirror-image dextrocardia is characterized by a mirror-image change of the normal position of the heart. Most cases are accompanied by situs inversus viscerum, whereas only 3% to 10% of cases are associated with intracardiac anomalies.

Management of chronic Stanford type A aortic dissection combined with Neri type C coronary occlusion: a case report and literature review.

While there are many reports on partial aortic root remodelling, it is rarely performed for chronic aortic dissection of the coronary artery. This case report describes a 71-year-old male patient with chronic aortic dissection who was admitted to hospital due to repeated palpitations and chest distress. He had a long-term occlusion of the right coronary artery and an abnormal origin of the left vertebral artery.

The Effect of CT Imaging Technology in the Diagnosis of Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery Diseases.

In order to increase doctors' cognition of the three-dimensional anatomical structure of cardiothoracic and cardiothoracic surgery and increase the diagnosis rate and cure rate of cardiothoracic surgery diseases, the authors propose a method of CT imaging technology for diagnosing cardiothoracic surgery diseases. Through the joint Hookwire positioning of 3D-CTBA, application in thoracoscopic segmentectomy and CT energy spectrum curve, retrospective analysis of diagnosis of intrathoracic lymph node metastasis in non-small-cell lung cancer, 3D-CTBA and CT-guided Hookwire localization, and preoperative CT-enhanced scanning were performed using two methods. The experimental results showed that the chest tube placement time, postoperative thoracic drainage volume, and postoperative hospital stay after the first operation all showed a good trend.

Effects of Ulinastatin on Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury, Cardiac Function, and Serum TNF- and IL-10 Levels in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Valve Replacement under Cardiopulmonary Bypass.

Background: Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) is a very common adverse reaction after cardiac valve replacement (CVR) under cardiopulmonary bypass, which seriously affects the rehabilitation and prognosis of patients.

Objective: The prevention and treatment of MIRI are a hotspot of modern medical research, and this study is aimed at providing reliable reference and guidance for future clinical prevention and treatment of MIRI by analyzing the effects of ulinastatin (UL) on cardiac function and MIRI of patients after CVR.

Methods: A total of 104 patients undergoing CVR under cardiopulmonary bypass in our hospital were selected as research participants.

[Differential expression of miR-126-5p in lung adenocarcinoma and the possible mechanism].

Objective: To investigate the differential expression of miR-126-5p in patients with lung adenocarcinoma and explore the possible mechanism.

Methods: We searched STARBASE database to analyze the differential expression of miR-126-5p between lung adenocarcinoma tissues and normal lung tissues. The prognosis of patients with lung adenocarcinoma was analyzed on Kaplan-Meier Plotter online website, and the survival curves of the patients with different expression levels of miR-126-5p were generated.