The gene belongs to a cluster of DNA-editing enzymes on chromosome 22 and encodes an activation-induced cytidine deaminase. A large deletion of was associated with increased breast cancer risk, but the evidence is inconclusive. To investigate whether or not is a breast cancer susceptibility gene, we sequenced this gene in 617 Polish patients with hereditary breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeveral breast cancer susceptibility genes have been discovered, but more are likely to exist. To identify additional breast cancer susceptibility genes, we used the founder population of Poland and performed whole-exome sequencing on 510 women with familial breast cancer and 308 control subjects. We identified a rare mutation in ATRIP (GenBank: NM_130384.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The p.K3326* variant is considered a low-penetrance variant for breast cancer. Aldehydes that accumulate in cells under insufficient aldehyde oxidation were most recently shown to trigger carcinogenesis by promoting depletion of BRCA2 protein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: To estimate the impact of oophorectomy and other treatments on the survival of breast cancer patients with a CHEK2 mutation.
Methods: Women with Stage I-III breast cancer who were treated at 17 hospitals in Poland were tested for four founder mutations in the CHEK2 gene. 974 women (10%) were positive for a CHEK2 mutation.