Publications by authors named "D W Patton"

Purpose: The NCI-MATCH trial assigned patients with solid tumors, lymphomas, or multiple myeloma to targeted therapies on the basis of identified genetic alterations from tumor biopsies. In preclinical models, ()-inactivated tumors display sensitivity to focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibition. The EAY131-U subprotocol evaluated the efficacy of defactinib, a FAK inhibitor, in patients with -altered tumors.

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Purpose: Mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) tumors have demonstrated favorable responses to immune checkpoint inhibition targeting PD-1. However, more in-depth identification of predictors of response could further refine patient selection for immunotherapy treatment.

Experimental Design: We undertook integrated evaluation performed on samples collected from 28 of 42 patients enrolled on the NCI-MATCH arm Z1D trial that evaluated PD-1 inhibition treatment with nivolumab in patients with non-colorectal dMMR tumors.

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Purpose: The NCI-MATCH study is a tumor-agnostic platform trial enrolling patients to targeted therapies on the basis of genomic alterations. Subprotocol V investigated sunitinib in patients with tumors harboring - mutations.

Methods: EAY131-V, is an open-label, single-arm, phase II study.

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Article Synopsis
  • Pressure ulcers are serious injuries caused by prolonged pressure on the skin, especially over bony areas, and they pose significant challenges in healing and treatment costs.
  • This review evaluates the effectiveness of various dressings and topical agents in preventing pressure ulcers for individuals at risk, without any existing ulcers, across different healthcare settings.
  • The update includes 51 trials with over 13,000 participants, showing that certain dressings, like silicone foam, can significantly reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers compared to no dressing at all.
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  • Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) is crucial for producing carbon fiber, with 90% of the market depending on PAN-based polymers.
  • Traditional PAN synthesis has drawbacks, such as broad molecular weight distributions and the use of toxic solvents, while controlled radical polymerization methods struggle with low efficiency and inadequate molecular weights.
  • The study introduces an innovative aqueous photoiniferter (aqPI) polymerization technique that achieves high monomer conversion and superior PAN characteristics, enhancing control over properties vital for improved carbon fiber production.
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