Publications by authors named "D W Crabb"

Objective: To validate and update the OHTS-EGPS model predicting risk of conversion from OHT to glaucoma using electronic medical records (EMR).

Design: Evaluation and update of a risk prediction algorithm using EMRs and linked visual field (VF) tests.

Participants: Newly diagnosed OHT patients attending hospital glaucoma services in England.

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Background/aims: To elicit the preferences and calculate the willingness to pay (WTP) of patients with ocular hypertension (OHT) for eye monitoring services in the UK.

Methods: Patients with OHT aged at least 18 years recruited from four NHS ophthalmology departments were included in the study. Patients' preferences and WTP for an OHT monitoring service in the National Health Service were elicited using a discrete choice experiment (DCE) within a postal survey based on six attributes: (1) how OHT monitoring is organised, (2) monitoring frequency, (3) travel time from home, (4) use of a risk calculator for conversion to glaucoma, (5) risk of developing glaucoma in the next 10 years and (6) cost of monitoring.

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Background: Charles Bonnet syndrome (CBS) is a condition characterised by the occurrence of vivid and complex visual hallucinations in individuals with visual impairment.

Objective: To explore the relationship between emotional distress and the perceived impact of CBS symptoms on participants' lives. We tested the hypothesis that heightened negative affect was associated with a more negative appraisal of CBS symptoms, increased self-reported loneliness, and poorer quality of life (QOL).

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Article Synopsis
  • The Swedish Interactive Thresholding Algorithm (SITA) is the primary method used for visual field assessments with the Humphrey Field Analyser, and the study compares the sensitivity and reliability of its three versions: SITA Standard (SS), Fast (SF), and Faster (SFR).
  • The results show that while SFR gives similar sensitivity outputs to SS and SF, it may not be suitable for cases with severe visual field loss, and the study critiques the existing thresholds for measuring test reliability, especially concerning false positives.
  • Additionally, the 24-2C test grid can help identify central visual field defects, while the 10-2 grid provides a more detailed assessment; the text also suggests
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