Publications by authors named "D W Coombs"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of extra-musculoskeletal manifestations (EMMs) in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) or axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) treated with a specific medication, upadacitinib (UPA15).
  • Data from five clinical trials were analyzed to compare adverse events like uveitis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) among patients receiving either UPA15, a placebo, or adalimumab (ADA).
  • Results showed that most patients did not have a history of EMMs, and the occurrence of uveitis and IBD was generally low, particularly in those treated with UPA15 compared to the placebo.
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Objectives: Low back pain was the sixth most common reason for an ED visit in 2022-2023 in Australia, one-third of these patients were subsequently admitted to hospital. Therefore, we have assessed whether some patients could be diverted to alternate clinical pathways, via admission to a virtual hospital (rpavirtual), and be cared for remotely in their own homes.

Methods: Ethics approval was granted for protocols X21-0278 & 2021/ETH10967 and X21-0094 & 2021/ETH00591.

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Article Synopsis
  • Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the most common congenital infection, and while vaccines are being developed, none have been approved yet.
  • The salivary glands play a crucial role in the replication and spread of CMV, suggesting that the immune response in these glands may affect viral transmission.
  • Researchers studied the immune response and viral dynamics in mice infected with murine CMV, leading to the creation of mathematical models that highlight the significance of cellular immunity in different organs and the critical infection threshold in the salivary glands for viral spread.
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Background: British Columbia (BC) Canada has a large take-home naloxone (THN) program, implemented as part of the provincial response to the ongoing toxic unregulated drug supply emergency. Ascertaining the rate of use of THN kits is vital to understanding the full impact of the program. However, this is a challenging problem due to under-reporting of kit distribution.

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