Injectable biomaterials play a vital role in modern medicine, offering tailored functionalities for diverse therapeutic and diagnostic applications. In ophthalmology, for instance, viscoelastic materials are crucial for procedures such as cataract surgery but often leave residues, increasing postoperative risks. This study introduces injectable fluorescent viscoelastics (FluoVs) synthesized via one-step controlled radical copolymerization of oligo(ethylene glycol) acrylate and fluorescein acrylate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInjectable biomaterials have been engineered to operate within the human body, offering versatile solutions for minimally invasive therapies and meeting several stringent requirements such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, low viscosity for ease of injection, mechanical strength, rapid gelation postinjection, controlled release of therapeutic agents, hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity balance, stability under physiological conditions, and the ability to be sterilized. Their adaptability and performance in diverse clinical settings make them invaluable for modern medical treatments. This article reviews recent advancements in the design, synthesis, and characterization of injectable polymeric biomaterials, providing insights into their emerging applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorrect folding of proteins represents a crucial step for their functions. Among the chaperones that control protein folding, the ubiquitous PPIases catalyze the /-isomerization of peptidyl-prolyl bonds. Only few protein targets of PPIases have been reported in bacteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcquisition and homeostasis of essential metals during host colonization by bacterial pathogens rely on metal uptake, trafficking, and storage proteins. How these factors have evolved within bacterial pathogens is poorly defined. Urease, a nickel enzyme, is essential for Helicobacter pylori to colonize the acidic stomach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetal acquisition and intracellular trafficking are crucial for all cells and metal ions have been recognized as virulence determinants in bacterial pathogens. Nickel is required for the pathogenicity of H. pylori.
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