Protocol and Rationale for the Russian-Japanese "Tackle Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome Outcome by Diet, Activities and Checking Body Weight Intervention" (RJ-TOMODACHI) Randomized Controlled Trial.

The prevalence of obesity in Russia has increased sharply since the mid-1990s. Interestingly, the prevalence of obesity in Japan is lower than in many Western countries. Japan has implemented different types of weight control programs using a smart device to monitor patients remotely.

[Results of circulatory disease detection during prophylactic medical examination of the adult population: the first two years' experience].

Aim: To estimate circulatory diseases (CD) detection rates during prophylactic medical examination of the adult population and to define their association with mortality rates and the spread of risk factors.

Material And Methods: The results of the 2013-2014 prophylactic medical examinations for CD in the adult population of the Russian Federation as a whole and its subjects were comparatively analyzed using the data of statistical reports and official medical statistics on morbidity and mortality in the adult population.

Results: The data of official statistical reports on the results of prophylactic medical examinations in 2013 (19.

[Identification of circulatory diseases and their risk during medical examination of an adult population: methodological aspects].

Aim: To study the efficiency of a methodology for the active detection of coronary heart disease (CHD) and cerebrovascular diseases (CVD) during medical examination and to determine the need and possible ways of its improvement.

Subjects And Methods: The medical examinations of 19.4 million people (94.