Publications by authors named "D Spengler"

The conservation of seed quality throughout storage depends on established conditions, monitoring, sampling and laboratory analysis, which are subject to errors and require technical and financial resources. Thus, machine learning techniques can help optimize processes and obtain more accurate results for decision-making regarding the processing and conservation of stored seeds. Therefore, the aim was to assess and predict the physical properties (moisture content, seed mass, length, thickness, width, volume, apparent specific mass, projected area, sphericity, mean diameter, circular area, circularity, drag coefficient), and physicochemical quality (crude protein, ash content, and acidity index) of Jatobá-do-Cerrado seeds under different processing conditions with pulp, without pulp (scarification), without pulp (fermented), and storage conditions at 10 and 23 °C over six months.

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Article Synopsis
  • Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder influenced by multiple genetic factors, and recent studies suggest that these genetic variations affect common molecular mechanisms within the brain.
  • By using induced pluripotent stem cells from individuals with varying genetic risks, researchers found significant differences in alternative polyadenylation (APA) of synaptic genes, which correlated with reduced synaptic density.
  • The study identified the RNA binding protein PTBP2 as a key factor influencing these changes in gene expression, highlighting a potential molecular pathway that connects genetic risk to synaptic dysfunction in schizophrenia.
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A strong inflammatory immune response drives the lung pathology in neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome (nARDS). Anti-inflammatory therapy is therefore a promising strategy for improved treatment of nARDS. We demonstrate a new function of the anionic phospholipids POPG, DOPG, and PIP2 as inhibitors of IL-1β release by LPS and ATP-induced inflammasome activation in human monocyte-derived and lung macrophages.

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Background: To develop and validate a predictive model to determinate patients at increased risk to suffer from recurrence following a first provoked deep vein thrombosis (VTE).

Methods: Predictive variables, i.e.

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