Publications by authors named "D Sladic"

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of tert-butylquinone (TBQ) and its alkylthio and arylthio derivatives on DNA in vitro, using acellular and cellular test systems. Direct interaction with DNA was studied using the plasmid pUC19. Cytotoxic (MTS assay) and genotoxic (comet assay and γH2AX focus assays) effects, and their influence on the cell cycle were studied in the HepG2 cell line.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Molecular modeling and synthesis led to the discovery of two potent α-glucosidase inhibitors, with one showing high activity against the Omicron BA.1 strain of the virus.
  • * While some inhibitors showed promise, others were either ineffective or cytotoxic; however, our approach may lead to drugs that resist viral drug resistance and could be used for other viral infections.
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In this paper, Cu(II), Mn(II) and Zn(II) complexes with ,,-trimethyl-2-oxo-2-(2-(1-(thiazol-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazinyl)ethan-1-aminium chloride (HL1Cl) were synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and DFT calculations. In all three complexes, a ligand (L1) is coordinated in a deprotonated formally neutral zwitterionic form NNO donor set atoms. Cu(II) and Zn(II) form mononuclear penta-coordinated complexes [CuL1(N)(CHOH)]BF and [ZnL1(N)], respectively, while Mn(II) forms a binuclear [MnL1(μ--N)(N)]·2CHOH complex, with unusual distorted trigonal-prismatic geometry around the metal centers.

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In this work synthesis, characterization and crystal structures of 1, Zn(II) complex ([ZnL(NCS)]), with (E)-1-(2-oxo-2-(2-(quinolin-2-ylmethylene)hydrazinyl)ethyl)pyridin-1-ium chloride (HLCl) and 2, Bi(III) complex ([BiHLCl] × 1/2CHOH), with (E)-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-2-(2-(1-(thiazol-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazinyl)ethan-1-aminium chloride (HLCl), have been reported. Zn(II) complex possesses a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry while surroundings around Bi(III) ion are extended pentagonal bipyramidal. Antimicrobial activity, brine shrimp assay and DPPH radical scavenging activity of both complexes, including previously synthesized complexes with HLCl ligand (Zn(II) and Ni(II)) and complexes with (E)-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-2-(2-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazinyl)ethan-1-aminium chloride (HLCl) (Zn(II), Cu(II), Cd(II), Co(II), Fe(III), Ni(II)), were evaluated.

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Eleven new steroidal mono- and bis(semicarbazones) 2a-e, 4d and 3a-e have been prepared starting from various 3-oxo-α,β-unsaturated steroids. Mono-semicarbazones 2a-e were further subjected to ethyl chloroacetate in boiling absolute ethanol but, instead of expected intramolecular cyclocondensation reaction products, the new carbazate esters 5a-e were obtained. The structures of all synthesized compounds and identification of each E/Z isomer were deduced by elemental analysis, HRMS, NMR, and IR spectroscopy.

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