Publications by authors named "D Sands"

The advent of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulator therapy, especially the triple therapy combining the drugs elexacaftor, tezacaftor, ivacaftor (ETI), has significantly changed the course of the disease in people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF). ETI, which is approved for the majority (80-90%) of pwCF, partially restores CFTR channel function, resulting in improved mucociliary clearance and, consequently, improved lung function, respiratory symptoms and pulmonary exacerbations. The bacterial burden of classical CF pathogens such as and is reduced without reaching eradication in the majority of infected patients.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to assess the impact of transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME) on fecal incontinence and various functional outcomes (defecatory, urinary, and sexual) in patients with rectal cancer.
  • It was found that while initial outcomes post-surgery showed a decline in fecal continence and defecatory function, patient outcomes improved significantly by 12 months after ileostomy closure, though they did not fully recover to preoperative levels.
  • Urinary function remained stable throughout the study, but both female and male sexual functions declined without signs of recovery in the follow-up period.
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This is the final of four papers updating standards for the care of people with CF. That this paper "Planning a longer life" was considered necessary, highlights how much CF care has progressed over the past decade. Several factors underpin this progress, notably increased numbers of people with CF with access to CFTR modulator therapy.

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Aim: The benefits and short-term outcomes of transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME) for rectal cancer have been demonstrated previously, but questions remain regarding the oncologic outcomes following this challenging procedure. The purpose of this study was to analyze the oncologic outcomes following taTME at high-volume centers in the USA.

Methods: This was a multicenter, retrospective observational study of 8 tertiary care centers.

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Background: The long-term consequences of prematurity are often not sufficiently recognized. To address this gap, a prospective cohort study, which is a continuation of the multicenter Polish study PREMATURITAS, was conducted, utilizing unique clinical data from 20 years ago.

Objective: The main goal was to evaluate lung function, detect any structural abnormalities using lung ultrasound, and assess psychological well-being in young adults born between 24 and 34 weeks of gestational age (GA).

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