Publications by authors named "D Righi"

Inherited cardiac channelopathies are major causes of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young people. Genetic testing is focused on the identification of single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) by Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS). However, genetically elusive cases can carry copy number variants (CNVs), which need specific detection tools.

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Several studies indicate that the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has strong interactions with immune mechanisms within the brain, indicating a close association between inflammation in the central nervous system and the progression of neurodegeneration. Despite considerable progress in understanding the inflammatory aspects of AD, several of them remain unresolved. Pro-inflammatory cytokines and microglia are pivotal components in the inflammatory cascade.

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Background: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by neuronal damage. Emerging biomarkers, such as serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (sGFAP), and growth differentiation factor-15 (sGDF-15), are currently being studied for their potential use in this disease.

Objectives: This study analyzes the levels of sNfL, sGFAP, and sGDF-15, as well as their relationships, in patients with CJD compared to healthy controls (HC).

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Article Synopsis
  • RNA-seq is the leading method for identifying gene fusions in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but managing RNA stability in tissue samples presents challenges that can lead to test failures.
  • The study analyzed 140 NSCLC tumor samples and found that factors like higher RNA concentration and lower fragmentation improve RNA-seq success rates.
  • Smaller biopsies and freshly stored samples (under 30 days) yield better results, allowing for improved planning in molecular diagnostics for NSCLC.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines long-term arrhythmia incidence in patients who underwent the extracardiac conduit-Fontan procedure for univentricular heart palliation over a follow-up period from 1987 to 2017.
  • Out of 353 patients tracked for at least 5 years, 28% experienced arrhythmias, with a notable increase in late tachyarrhythmias after 12 years, particularly affecting those with a systemic right ventricle.
  • The findings highlight that extracardiac conduit procedures are linked to a significant risk of arrhythmias over the long term, emphasizing the need for careful monitoring, especially in patients with systemic right ventricle morphology.
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