Publications by authors named "D P Kariuki"

Objectives: are a frequent cause of nosocomial infections worldwide. Sequence type 147 (ST147) has been reported as a major circulating high-risk lineage in many countries, and appears to be a formidable platform for the dissemination of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) determinants. However, the distribution of this pathogen in Western African hospitals has been scarcely studied.

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For 50 years, comprehensive cancer treatment services were provided at one public hospital and a few private facilities in the capital city. In 2019, the services were decentralized to new national and regional centers to increase service accessibility using an integration model. This study aimed to analyze the status of the utilization of services at regional cancer centers.

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Aims/hypothesis: Our prior analysis of the Diabetes Prevention Program study identified a subset of five miRNAs that predict incident type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this study was to identify mRNAs and biological pathways targeted by these five miRNAs to elucidate potential mechanisms of risk and responses to the tested interventions.

Methods: Using experimentally validated data from miRTarBase version 8.

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MicroRNAs (miRs) may contribute to disease etiology by influencing gene expression. Numerous databases are available for miR target prediction and validation, but their functionality is varied, and outputs are not standardized. The purpose of this review is to identify and describe databases for cataloging validated miR targets.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explored the link between a specific parasitic infection and increased HIV susceptibility, previously noting a significant rise in HIV incidence among those infected.
  • Researchers analyzed blood samples from 350 HIV-negative individuals who tested positive for the parasitic infection, focusing on the presence of microfilariae (MF).
  • Results showed that individuals with MF had a higher rate of new HIV infections (7.8 cases per 100 person-years) compared to those without MF (1.8 cases per 100 person-years), highlighting a stronger association between MF and HIV susceptibility than initially thought.
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