Publications by authors named "D Melck"

The maintenance of human health is dependent on a symbiotic relationship between humans and associated bacteria. The diversity and abundance of each habitat's signature microbes vary widely among body areas and among them the oral microbiome plays a key role. Significant changes in the oral cavity, predominantly at salivary and periodontal level, have been associated with changes in estrogen levels.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines whether early signs of Alzheimer's disease (AD) have diagnostic significance by analyzing blood serum using NMR-based metabolomics.
  • Researchers developed multivariate models that effectively distinguished between subjective memory decline (SMD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and AD, achieving high sensitivity in their predictions.
  • Despite the promising results, the models showed lower specificity and accuracy for SMD and MCI stages, indicating the complexity of the disease's progression and suggesting that further investigation into disrupted metabolic pathways could aid in diagnosis.
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Enzalutamide (MDV3100) is a potent second-generation androgen receptor antagonist approved for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) in chemotherapy-naïve as well as in patients previously exposed to chemotherapy. However, resistance to enzalutamide and enzalutamide withdrawal syndrome have been reported. Thus, reliable and integrated preclinical models are required to elucidate the mechanisms of resistance and to assess therapeutic settings that may delay or prevent the onset of resistance.

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Introduction: In fruits and vegetables, comparative analysis of metabolic plant profiles has a high potential for quality control of active components. Onion (Allium cepa L.) is used fresh or stored as food, spice, and in traditional medicine.

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Exhaled breath condensate (EBC) is a non-invasive biological matrix that allows easy access to the lung epithelial lining fluid. It can provide, for instance, useful biochemical information in workers following inhalatory exposure. Recently, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabolomics has been applied to EBC profiling to identify metabolic phenotypes ("metabotypes") of relevance in respiratory medicine.

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