A Longitudinal Investigation of Trans and Nonbinary Youth Identity: Individual Processes and Family Agreement in the Trans Teen and Family Narratives Project.

Few studies have focused on transgender and nonbinary youths' (TNBY) gender development and even less well understood is how family members understand TNBY identity. The current study investigated: a) how TNBY describe their gender identity over time, and b) how family members understand TNBY gender identity over time. The baseline sample included 96 members of 33 families (33 TNBY, 48 cisgender caregivers, 15 siblings) from the United States; 30 families continued after Wave 1.

Visualization of CO electrolysis using optical coherence tomography.

Electrolysers offer an appealing technology for conversion of CO into high-value chemicals. However, there are few tools available to track the reactions that occur within electrolysers. Here we report an electrolysis optical coherence tomography platform to visualize the chemical reactions occurring in a CO electrolyser.

Bioelectrocatalysis with a palladium membrane reactor.

Enzyme catalysis is used to generate approximately 50,000 tons of value-added chemical products per year. Nearly a quarter of this production requires a stoichiometric cofactor such as NAD/NADH. Given that NADH is expensive, it would be beneficial to regenerate it in a way that does not interfere with the enzymatic reaction.

High-Efficiency Perovskite Solar Cells with Sputtered Metal Contacts.

Sputter deposition produces dense, uniform, adhesive, and scalable metal contacts for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, sputter deposition damages the other layers of the PSC. We here report that the damage caused by sputtering metal contacts can be reversed by aerial oxidation.