Publications by authors named "D Lev"

Inborn errors of selenoprotein expression arise from deleterious variants in genes encoding selenoproteins or selenoprotein biosynthetic factors, some of which are associated with neurodegenerative disorders. This study shows that bi-allelic selenocysteine tRNA-specific eukaryotic elongation factor (EEFSEC) variants cause selenoprotein deficiency, leading to progressive neurodegeneration. EEFSEC deficiency, an autosomal recessive disorder, manifests with global developmental delay, progressive spasticity, ataxia, and seizures.

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This Perspective surveys the critical computational challenges associated with in vitro DNA-based data storage. As digital data expand exponentially, traditional storage media are becoming less viable, making DNA a promising solution due to its density and durability. However, numerous obstacles remain, including error correction, data retrieval from large volumes of noisy reads, and scalability.

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Aim: To evaluate the role of parental magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in assessing fetuses with suspected brain anomalies and its use in prenatal counselling.

Method: A retrospective, multicentre chart review was conducted on fetuses who underwent brain MRI because of suspected brain abnormalities between January 2008 and December 2022, with one or both parents who underwent brain MRI (MRI-Trio) as part of prenatal counselling. Clinical and demographic data were collected, including fetal and parental MRI findings, prenatal counselling outcomes, genetic testing results, family and previous pregnancy history, neurological examinations of the born children up to 24 months of age, and autopsy reports of fetuses from terminated pregnancies.

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Article Synopsis
  • Sequence-based genetic testing finds causative variants in about 50% of cases of developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs), but DNA methylation changes in these cases have not been thoroughly explored.
  • This study analyzed genome-wide DNA methylation in blood samples from 582 individuals with unresolved DEEs, identifying rare methylation patterns and potential genetic causes in 12 of these cases.
  • The research highlights the effectiveness of DNA methylation analysis in diagnosing DEEs, showing a 2% diagnostic yield, and provides insights into the CHD2 gene's pathophysiology using advanced sequencing methods.
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Background: The role of preoperative breast MRI to evaluate the extent of disease in breast cancer patients is considered controversial. We aimed at assessing the effect of breast MRI on the management of newly diagnosed breast cancer.

Materials: A retrospective review of 202 consecutively seen patients who were newly diagnosed with breast cancer and who underwent preoperative breast MRIs at Assuta Ashdod between June 1, 2017, and June 1, 2020.

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