Sensors (Basel)
September 2024
In fermentation processes, changes in yeast cell count and substrate concentration are indicators of yeast performance. Therefore, monitoring the composition of the biological suspension, particularly the dispersed solid phase (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen
March 2024
DNA alterations in gametes, which may occur either spontaneously or as a result of exposure to genotoxicants, can lead to constitutional chromosomal anomalies in the offspring. Alcohol is an established genotoxicant. The goal of this hypothesis-testing longitudinal cohort study was to evaluate the effect of significant/sustained maternal alcohol exposure on clinically diagnosed constitutional chromosomal anomalies among children diagnosed with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Exp Toxicol
February 2024
This study examined the impact of mercury (Hg) vapor exposure from amalgams among all American pregnant women. Amalgam-Hg vapor exposure among 1,665,890 weighted-pregnant women ( = 37) was examined in the 2015-2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Correlation coefficients between amalgam surfaces and daily micrograms (µg) of urinary Hg excretion and daily µg of Hg vapor exposure from amalgams per kilogram (Kg) bodyweight were calculated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnvironmental mercury exposure possesses a significant risk to many human populations. At present there are no effective treatments for acute mercury toxicity. A new compound, N,N'bis-(2-mercaptoethyl) isophthalamide (NBMI), a lipophilic chelating agent was created to tightly/irreversibly bind mercury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med Res
June 2023
Background: The gut microbiome may play an important role in the etiology and progression of colon cancer. The present hypothesis-testing study compared the colon cancer incidence rate among adults diagnosed with intestinal (formerly (Cdiff) (the Cdiff cohort) to adults not diagnosed with intestinal Cdiff infection (the non-Cdiff cohort).
Methods: De-identified eligibility and claim healthcare records within the Independent Healthcare Research Database (IHRD) from a longitudinal cohort of adults (the overall cohort) enrolled in the Florida Medicaid system between 1990 through 2012 were examined.