Publications by authors named "D Kh Fomin"

Article Synopsis
  • Alcohol-related deaths in Lithuania decreased by nearly one-third over the past decade but have increased since 2019, with a study analyzing 1,200 autopsies from 2018 to 2022 uncovering rising trends.
  • The main causes of death identified were diseases (54.17%), accidents (31.25%), suicides (12.08%), and homicides (2.5%), with toxicology tests finding a significant link between higher blood alcohol concentrations and victims of accidents.
  • The research highlights the role of alcohol intoxication in fatalities, emphasizing its impact on deaths from accidents and homicides, while also revealing differences in intoxication levels between genders.
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We present successful treatment of a patient with tubular colonic duplication complicated by fecal impaction, perforation and fecal peritonitis. This anomaly is usually detected in children younger 2 years old. In adulthood, this diagnosis is of a precedent-setting nature.

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Soil microbial and enzyme activities are closely related to the spatial variability of soil environmental conditions at the microscale (μm-mm). The origin and localization of the enzymes are somewhat neglected when the measured activity is used to evaluate specific soil functions. The activity of four hydrolytic enzymes (-glucosidase, Cellobiohydrolase, Chitinase, Xylanase) and microbial diversity based on community-level physiological profiling were determined in samples of arable and native Phaeozems with increasing physical impact to soil solids.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated the connection between alcohol use and sudden cardiac death in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) at a forensic service in Vilnius, analyzing autopsy protocols over five years.
  • Approximately 33% of the 2133 selected cases of coronary heart disease (CHD) showed evidence of alcohol consumption, with a higher prevalence found in younger males compared to females.
  • Alcohol was found more frequently in the winter and during holidays, and most alcohol-positive deaths occurred during the elimination phase with less severe coronary artery stenosis.
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