The antimicrobial peptide (AMP) circularized bacteriocin enterocin AS-48 produced by sp. exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity via dimer insertion into the plasma membrane to form membrane pore structures, compromising membrane integrity and leading to bactericidal activity. A specific alpha-helical region of enterocin AS-48 has been shown to be responsible for the membrane-penetrating activity of the peptide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Accelerometers are widely adopted for physical activity (PA) measurement. Accelerometry data require pre-processing before entering formal statistical analyses. Many pre-processing criteria may influence PA outcomes and the processed sample, impacting results in subsequent statistical analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Primary aldosteronism affects 20% of patients with resistant hypertension and may be due to unilateral or bilateral causes. Patients with a unilateral source of aldosterone secretion are potentially curable with adrenalectomy. Adrenal vein sampling (AVS) is the definitive test for subtype differentiation but may not be accessible outside tertiary centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntiangiogenic drugs may cause vascular normalization and correct hypoxia in tumors, shifting cells to mitochondrial respiration as the primary source of energy. In turn, the addition of an inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration to antiangiogenic therapy holds potential to induce synthetic lethality. This study evaluated the mitochondrial inhibitor ME-344 in combination with bevacizumab in patients with refractory metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF