Publications by authors named "D Gompelmann"
Article Synopsis
- - The study aimed to evaluate tracheal collapsibility using low-dose 4D CT, comparing the results with traditional methods like inspiratory-expiratory CT and bronchoscopy in patients suspected of tracheal collapse.
- - Researchers analyzed 4D CT scans from 52 patients, finding that 48% exhibited significant tracheal collapsibility (50% or greater) and noted differences between visual 4D CT assessments and other diagnostic methods regarding detection rates of collapsibility.
- - Results showed that 4D CT was superior in identifying patients with severe collapsibility compared to both paired CT and bronchoscopy, with significant differences in collapsibility measurements between the groups assessed.
PD-1 (programmed cell death protein-1)/PD-L1 (programmed cell death ligand 1) as well as IL-10 (interleukin-10)/IL-10R (interleukin-10 receptor) interactions play a major role in tumor immune evasion in various malignancies. Several studies investigated the expression of PD-1 on T lymphocytes in pleural effusions (PE) in patients with malignant diseases. However, results in malignant pleural effusions (MPE) compared to benign PE (BPE) are underreported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- * Results indicated slight improvements in lung function measurements (FEV and RV) and a significant increase in walking distance, with some patients experiencing atelectasis and a manageable risk of complications.
- * The findings suggest that simultaneous implantation of both valve types leads to meaningful clinical benefits and is a viable treatment option for patients with severe emphysema.
Introduction: Despite many technological advances, the diagnostic yield of bronchoscopic peripheral lung nodule analysis remains limited due to frequent mispositioning. Needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) enables real-time microscopic feedback on needle positioning, potentially improving the sampling location and diagnostic yield. Previous studies have defined and validated nCLE criteria for malignancy, airway and lung parenchyma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBACKGROUND A 52-year-old male patient presented with symptoms of chronic cough and persistent tracheal irritation 26 years after surgical closure of a tracheostoma, supported by an autologous auricular cartilage graft and cutaneous transplant. At the initial clinical presentation, the patient was an active smoker, with a cumulative dose of 31 pack years. CASE REPORT Bronchoscopy revealed endotracheal hair growth and local inflammation at the graft site.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF