Publications by authors named "D Eletto"

It is estimated that only 0.02% of disseminated tumour cells are able to seed overt metastases. While this suggests the presence of environmental constraints to metastatic seeding, the landscape of host factors controlling this process remains largely unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Epigenetics can influence how pathogens, like Candida albicans, express traits related to virulence through the modulation of gene expression, particularly in response to environmental changes.
  • Researchers investigated how inhibiting sirtuins affected H3K56 acetylation, a key modification in C. albicans, and its impact on interactions with the host.
  • Results indicated that H3K56 acetylation alters the production of factors that affect immune responses, linking it to processes like biofilm formation and the ability of Candida to evade the host’s immune system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Brucellosis is a critical zoonotic disease impacting humans and animals globally, causing symptoms like fever and arthritis in humans and reproductive issues in animals. The disease stems from the Brucella genus, adept at evading the immune system and proliferating within host cells. This study explores how Brucella abortus manipulates host cellular mechanisms to sustain infection, focusing on the interaction with murine macrophages over 24 h.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epithelial integrity and function must be maintained in a dynamic healthy equilibrium, keeping unaltered the oxidative and inflammatory conditions and the microbiome of the cutaneous layers. Beside the skin, other mucous membranes can be injured, such as the nasal and anal ones, because of the contact with the external environment. Here, we detected the effects of RIPACUT, a combination of Iceland lichen extract, silver salt and sodium hyaluronate that individually act in diverse biological ways.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Chronic venous disease (CVD) is an inflammatory condition that significantly affects quality of life, with recurring symptoms after treatment cessation.
  • Researchers aimed to create a herbal product targeting various aspects of CVD-related inflammation, focusing on plant components like Ruscus aculeatus and Vitis vinifera, along with magnolol.
  • The selected herbal preparation, DMRV-2, showed promise by reducing inflammatory cytokine secretion and inhibiting the activity of inflammatory factors AP-1 and NF-kB in endothelial cells exposed to inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF