Publications by authors named "D C LAHIRI"

Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are the group of biological macromolecules those play a potent role in protecting the bacteria from any sorts of stress. They exhibit multifunctional roles in natural and bioactive product science hence exhibits various types of medical and biochemical applications. EPS ensures the storage of nutrients, produce antigens to create defense mechanism during infection, and is also responsible for the formation of biofilm and cell adhesion.

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Article Synopsis
  • Neurometabolic homeostasis in the brain relies on the effective transport of glucose and nutrients across brain barriers, which gets disrupted in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) due to high blood sugar levels.
  • T2DM causes reduced glucose transporter expression and impaired neurovascular coupling, leading to cognitive decline and neurovascular dysfunction.
  • Insulin plays a crucial role in the hippocampus by improving neuro-glial interactions and facilitating glucose uptake in astrocytes to meet the energy needs of neurons, highlighting the need for strategies to correct glucose transport issues in T2DM.
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India is dealing with both nutritional and agricultural issues. The maximum area of agricultural land with irrigation capabilities has been largely utilized, while the amount of dry land is expanding. The influence is distinct on farmer's livelihoods and earnings, which ultimately affects nutritional security.

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Psychotropic polypharmacy presents a diagnostic challenge that may be further complicated by inadequate medication history and underappreciation of the cognitive effects of such polypharmacy. Here we present the case of a 57-year-old man who presented to our memory clinic with progressive cognitive decline and a prior neuropsychological evaluation supporting the diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disorder. He was taking multiple psychotropic medications at the time, but the exact dosages were unclear due to a lack of collateral history.

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A large number of recalcitrant bacterial pathogens cannot be easily treated by antibiotics due to the existence of biofilm. Hence, an alternative strategy needs to be adopted to remove the biofilm without the development of antibiotic resistance. Bacteriocins, ribosome-mediated proteinaceous toxins, having potential to inhibit the growth of closely or distantly related bacteria.

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