[Immuno-hemolytic transfusion reactions. III. Report of 61 cases].

Blood transfusion is mainly bound to immunological and infectious risks. The immunological risk originates from an incompatibility between the blood of the donor and that of the recipient; this risk remains insufficiently assessed. A multicentre study has been carried out by the French Blood Transfusion Society and the National Institute for Blood Transfusion.

[Comparative study of the efficacy and tolerability of 2 plasma substitutes used as vascular-loading solutions during plasma exchange].

A 4% human albumin solution in association with colloids was tested in an attempt to reduce the cost of replacement fluids during plasma exchange. In a retrospective study, from May 1988 to December 1989, the efficiency and tolerance of gelatin (Plasmion) and dextran 40 (Plasmacair) were compared. Since June 12, 1989, dextran 40 infused only after administration of dextran 1000 (Promit).