Publications by authors named "D ARENBERG"

Shared decision making (SDM) between health care professionals and patients is essential to help patients make well informed choices about lung cancer screening (LCS). Patients who participate in SDM have greater LCS knowledge, reduced decisional conflict, and improved adherence to annual screening compared with patients who do not participate in SDM. SDM tools are acceptable to patients and clinicians.

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Background: Cigar use among adults in the United States has remained relatively stable in the past decade and occupies a growing part of the tobacco marketplace as cigarette use has declined. While studies have established the detrimental respiratory health effects of cigarette use, the effects of cigar use need further characterization. In this study, we evaluate the prospective association between cigar use, with or without cigarettes, and asthma exacerbation.

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Background: The health consequences of polytobacco use are not well understood. We evaluated prospective associations between exclusive, dual, and polytobacco use and diagnosed bronchitis, pneumonia, or chronic cough among US youth.

Methods: Data came from Waves 1-5 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study.

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Article Synopsis
  • This clinical trial aimed to improve treatment outcomes for patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by using adaptive radiation therapy that tailors the treatment based on the patient's response, while minimizing side effects like lung and esophageal toxicity.
  • A total of 47 patients participated, receiving personalized radiation doses based on imaging techniques (FDG-PET and SPECT) to maximize the dose to the tumor while sparing healthy lung tissue.
  • Results showed manageable toxicity levels after one year, with 21.3% experiencing grade 2 pneumonitis and 66.0% grade 2 esophagitis, while striving for better local control and overall survival.
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