Publications by authors named "D A Singer"

Introduction: Dementia is underdiagnosed in the United States. Understanding of older adults' experiences with screening is needed to optimize diagnosis.

Methods: US adults ages 65 to 80 ( = 1298) were surveyed on experiences with cognitive screening and blood biomarker (BBM) testing.

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Importance: Dual-eligible older adults rely on Medicaid to pay for Medicare premiums and cost sharing in addition to supplemental services including dental and long-term care. However, the unique experiences of dual-eligible older adults with Medicaid unwinding remain unknown.

Objective: To assess the awareness and experiences of dual-eligible older adults with Medicaid redetermination.

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Article Synopsis
  • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) commonly causes respiratory illnesses, especially severe in adults over 60 or those with chronic conditions; a study examined the cost-effectiveness of the RSVPreF3 vaccine for this age group in the US.* -
  • A multi-cohort Markov model compared outcomes of not vaccinating versus a one-time vaccination, estimating that vaccinating approximately 52.7 million older adults would save nearly 244,424 quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) at a societal cost of about $4.5 billion over five years.* -
  • The analysis indicated that the adjuvanted RSVPreF3 vaccine is cost-effective, with an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (
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Both CO2 retention, or hypercapnia, and skeletal muscle dysfunction predict higher mortality in critically ill patients. Mechanistically, muscle injury and reduced myogenesis contribute to critical illness myopathy, and while hypercapnia causes muscle wasting, no research has been conducted on hypercapnia-driven dysfunctional myogenesis in vivo. Autophagy flux regulates myogenesis by supporting skeletal muscle stem cell - satellite cell - activation, and previous data suggest that hypercapnia inhibits autophagy.

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