Publications by authors named "D A Krummel"

Article Synopsis
  • Microphysiological systems (MPSs) offer a promising alternative to animal models in drug development by reconstituting tissue interfaces and organ functions, although traditional materials like PDMS can interfere with drug testing accuracy.
  • The GlioFlow3D platform combines 3D bioprinting and stereolithography to create hydrogel-based microchannels that better mimic human vasculature, integrating human cells and glioblastoma lines while using cost-effective materials and protocols to reduce cytotoxicity.
  • This platform allows for improved drug testing accuracy, demonstrated through lower absorption of small molecules like Temozolomide, and reveals complex GBM drug resistance mechanisms influenced by the tissue microenvironment, enhancing potential for personalized therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cryo-electron microscopy has greatly advanced our understanding of how the spliceosome cycles through different conformational states to conduct the chemical reactions that remove introns from pre-mRNA transcripts. The Cryo-EM structures were built upon decades of crystallographic studies of various spliceosomal RNA-protein complexes. In this review we give an overview of the crystal structures solved in the Nagai group, utilizing many of the strategies to design crystal packing as described in the accompanying paper.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

γ-aminobutyric acid or GABA is an amino acid that functionally acts as a neurotransmitter and is critical to neurotransmission. GABA is also a metabolite in the Krebs cycle. It is therefore unsurprising that GABA and its receptors are also present outside of the central nervous system, including in immune cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Numerous studies have provided single-cell transcriptome profiles of host responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Critically lacking however is a data mine that allows users to compare and explore cell profiles to gain insights and develop new hypotheses. To accomplish this, we harmonized datasets from COVID-19 and other control condition blood, bronchoalveolar lavage, and tissue samples, and derived a compendium of gene signature modules per cell type, subtype, clinical condition, and compartment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Numerous studies have provided single-cell transcriptome profiles of host responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Critically lacking however is a datamine that allows users to compare and explore cell profiles to gain insights and develop new hypotheses. To accomplish this, we harmonized datasets from COVID-19 and other control condition blood, bronchoalveolar lavage, and tissue samples, and derived a compendium of gene signature modules per cell type, subtype, clinical condition, and compartment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF