There is a paucity of information on minimal surgical intervention for the treatment of chronic dynamic scaphoid instability (CDSI) that will achieve an acceptable mid-term result. We hypothesize that by following a debride-first-then-wait protocol, some patients with CDSI can be treated with arthroscopic debridement alone and avoid a reconstructive procedure. We performed a retrospective, longitudinal study from January 2008 to December 2018 of all patients diagnosed with CDSI and treated with arthroscopic debridement of the scapholunate interosseous ligament.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Dupuytren disease (DD) is one of the most common disorders of the hand, affecting 5.7% to 11.7% of the global population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: As free breast reconstruction options evolve, a patient- and body-centric approach can distinguish refined aesthetic outcomes. Although deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP), profunda artery perforator (PAP), and lumbar artery perforator (LAP) flaps are all safe and effective options for breast reconstruction, a head-to-head analysis of these 3 flaps has not been performed. The authors aim to compare these 3 flaps based on outcomes, BREAST-Q scores, and aesthetic results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Reconstr Microsurg
July 2024
Background: The most common method for autologous breast reconstruction is the deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap. The umbilicus can be managed in various ways, including re-inset, neoumbilicus, and umbilectomy without reconstruction. This study evaluated the aesthetic differences in umbilicus reconstruction choice and variation in patients' postoperative satisfaction with their abdomen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Modern aesthetically optimized breast reconstruction requires collaboration between the patient, breast surgeon, and plastic surgeon. To optimize both surgical outcome and aesthetic results, incision patterns must be carefully planned.
Objectives: We aimed to determine whether vertical or horizontal orientation of mastectomy incision was preferred in the general population and to analyze corresponding complication profiles.
Background: The lumbar artery perforator (LAP) flap is a valuable secondary option for autologous breast reconstruction when abdominal donor sites are not available.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine how the LAP donor site affects waistline and gluteal proportions, and whether LAP flaps may produce potential secondary benefits concerning donor site aesthetics.
Methods: A retrospective review of 50 patients who underwent bilateral breast reconstruction with LAP flaps (100 flaps) between 2018 and 2022 was performed.
Aesthet Surg J Open Forum
July 2023
Background: Relatively little research has been done on the application of objective tools in guiding Ethnic Plastic Surgery in Asian patients. The evolutionary psychology theory of koinophilia, or love of average features, presents the basis for a solution to build a foundation for crowd-sourced East Asian aesthetic standards.
Objectives: The authors hypothesize that the averaged composite face in a cohort will be viewed as significantly more attractive than their respective cohort.
Background: The relationship between skin-to-skin operative time and long-term complications, as well as complications requiring treatment, after deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap breast reconstructions has not been thoroughly investigated. The study objective was to evaluate if operative time would independently prognosticate the type and number of treated complications, as well as long-term abdominal morbidity.
Methods: Patients who underwent bilateral DIEP flaps from 2010 to 2021 by two senior surgeons with standardized surgical and postoperative protocols were retrospectively reviewed.
Background: Umbilectomy has been implemented in both abdominoplasties and deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flaps to improve abdominal wound healing and better control the location of the neoumbilicus; however, seroma rates are increased. The objective of this study is to compare the seroma rate following DIEP flap reconstruction with umbilectomy when progressive tension sutures (PTS) are implemented.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed to evaluate postoperative seroma rates in patients undergoing DIEP flap breast reconstruction at a single academic institution between January 2015 and September 2022.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
December 2022
Unlabelled: Skin-to-skin operative time (OT) as a risk factor for adverse postoperative outcomes in microvascular breast reconstruction has not been thoroughly investigated. This study evaluates OT's impact on length of stay (LOS), overall morbidity, individual complications, and unplanned reoperation (UR) in deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) flaps, with a primary objective of identifying a clinically relevant time of decreased odds.
Methods: Patients who underwent bilateral DIEP flaps from 2010 to 2021 by two senior surgeons (N.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
November 2022
Unlabelled: The aim of this study was to seek evidence that patients with darker Fitzpatrick score skin tones are more susceptible to flap loss due to unsalvaged vascular compromise in autologous flap breast reconstruction.
Methods: This is a retrospective study conducted on patients who underwent any type of autologous flap breast reconstruction performed by the two senior authors at an academic center between January 2010 and December 2021. The sole primary outcome variable was flap loss.
Background: Abdominoplasty is one of the most popular esthetic procedures. Seroma is the most frequent postoperative complication. Two decades of literature have described benefits of quilting sutures/progressive tension sutures (PTS) in reducing seroma rates and other complications in abdominoplasties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUlnar nerve entrapment at the wrist can cause debilitating sensory, motor, or sensory and motor deficits in the hand. The sources of compression have been well documented, with ganglions, lipomas, and trauma being common etiological factors. We treated a professional sculptor with intrinsic pain and weakness in her dominant hand because of compression caused by the subperiosteal course of her deep motor branch of the ulnar nerve.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEven though the scapholunate interosseous ligament is the most common wrist ligament injury, its treatment remains a challenge for hand surgeons. We report on a surgical treatment (Dynadesis) for dynamic scaphoid instability (DSI) with a 20-year follow-up period. Dynadesis utilizes antagonist forearm muscles in order to synergistically provide dynamic stabilization to the scaphoid when the wrist is loaded.
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