You Reap What You Sow: Customer Courtesy and Employees' Prosocial Service Behavior.

Smooth and effective interactions between customers and customer-contact employees are important for building seamless service delivery. The present study examined the influence of customer courtesy on customer-contact employees' prosocial service behavior. Additionally, the mediating role of organization-based self-esteem and the moderating role of focus of attention at work are investigated.

Association between serum antinuclear antibody and rheumatoid arthritis.

Background: The relationship between serum antinuclear antibody (ANA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains unknown. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate whether serum ANA was associated with an increased risk of RA in a case-control study.

Methods: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis hospitalized at Shandong Provincial Hospital from January 2018 to December 2022 were recruited as the case group, and patients with other types of arthritis and healthy people at the same time were taken as the control group.

An Efficient Nomogram for Discriminating Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma From Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study.

Objective: This study aims to establish a nomogram and provide an effective method to distinguish between intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Methods: A total of 1,591 patients with HCC or ICC hospitalized at Shandong Provincial Hospital between January 2016 and August 2021 were included and randomly divided into development and validation groups in a ratio of 3:1. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine the independent differential factors between HCC and ICC patients in the development cohort.

Value of AFP and PIVKA-II in diagnosis of HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma and prediction of vascular invasion and tumor differentiation.

Background: To explore the value of alpha fetoprotein (AFP) and protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist-II (PIVKA-II) in diagnosis of HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and their relationship with vascular invasion, tumor differentiation and size.

Methods: A total of 433 participants were enrolled in this study including 266 cases with HBV-related HCC, 87 cases with HBV DNA positive benign liver disease and 80 healthy individuals. Then we explored the correlation between AFP, PIVKA-II serum level and several pathological features such as vascular invasion, tumor differentiation and size.

MiR-320 inhibits the growth of glioma cells through downregulating PBX3.

Background: MiR-320 is downregulated in multiple cancers, including glioma and acts as tumor suppressor through inhibiting tumor cells proliferation and inducing apoptosis. PBX3 (Pre-B cell leukemia homeobox 3), a putative target gene of miR-320, has been reported to be upregulated in various tumors and promote tumor cell growth through regulating MAKP/ERK pathway. This study aimed to verify whether miR-320 influences glioma cells growth through regulating PBX3.

Tunable fluorescent pH sensor based on water-soluble perylene tetracarboxylic acid/Fe(3+).

A novel fluorescent pH sensor with tunable response range was designed based on highly fluorescent 3,4:9,10-perylene tetracarboxylic ammonium, which could coordinate the paramagnetic Fe(3+) ions to turn off its fluorescence and could also release Fe(3+) to turn on the fluorescence again at higher pH. The fluorescent pH sensor was tunable in the presence of different ligands in aqueous solution.

Zinc(II)-selective ratiometric fluorescent probe based on perylene bisimide derivative.

A fluorescent probe of N,N'-biscyclohexyl-1,7-di(3-pyridoxy)-perylene-3,4:9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide has been synthesized, and exhibited excellent selectivity and sensitivity for Zn(2+) over other competing biological cations. The Zn(2+) -selective fluorescence blue-shift and enhancing property in conjunction with a visible colorimetric change from orange to green could be observed. With favorable photophysical properties in the visible region, the perylene bisimide derivatives remarkably improved the performance of the probe.

Exon 2 methylation inhibits hepaCAM expression in transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.

Aim: We aimed to investigate the mechanisms of hepaCAM inactivation in transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder through the analysis of hepaCAM exon 2 methylation.

Methods: The methylation of hepaCAM exon 2 and the expression of hepaCAM were determined by methylation-specific restriction PCR assay and RT-PCR in bladder cancer cells (T24, BIU-87) as well as in 55 paired bladder cancer specimens. The methylated bladder cancer cells were treated with 5-Aza- 2'-deoxycytidine (5-Aza-CdR), a demethylating agent.

Expression and clinical significance of hepaCAM and VEGF in urothelial carcinoma.

Purpose: Investigate the expression of hepatocyte cell adhesion molecule (hepaCAM) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA in 55 cases of urothelial carcinoma to examine the potential relationship between hepaCAM and VEGF in urothelial carcinoma.

Methods: Expression of hepaCAM and VEGF gene was determined by semiquantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in 55 paired urothelial carcinoma specimens. T24 cells stably expressing hepaCAM gene were established by Lipofectamine 2000.