The gene encodes tRNA nucleotidyltransferase 1, which catalyzes the addition of cytosine-cytosine-adenosine (CCA) to the ends of cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs. The most common clinical phenotype associated with is autosomal recessive sideroblastic anemia with B-cell immunodeficiency, periodic fever, and developmental delay (SIFD). Muscle involvement has rarely been reported in -related disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMyasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease mediated by B cells and is associated with acetylcholine receptor (AChR) and muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK) antibodies in the postsynaptic membrane at the neuromuscular junction. The presence of both antibodies in the serum of patients with myasthenia gravis has been rarely reported. Case description: A 9-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital with the chief complaints of reduced facial expression for 3 months and unclear speech and choking from drinking water for 2 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To investigate the characteristics of respiratory involvement in Chinese paediatric neuromuscular disease (NMD) at early stage and to explore convenient monitoring methods.
Materials And Methods: Children with NMD (age < 18) diagnosed at a multidisciplinary joint NMD clinic at Peking University First Hospital from January 2016 to April 2021 were included. Overnight polysomnography (PSG) and pulmonary function test (PFT) data were analysed, and the characteristics of four groups: congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), congenital myopathy, spinal muscular atrophy, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) were compared.
Six new structurally diverse indole alkaloids, melohemsines J-M (-), 11-hydroxy-Δ-vincamine (), and 11-hydroxy-16--Δ-vincamine (), and 15 known alkaloids were isolated from the leaves and twigs of Diels. These new compounds and their absolute configurations were determined through spectroscopic data analyses, X-ray diffraction, and computational methods. Melohemsine J () is the first example of a melodinus-type alkaloid possessing a 6/6/5/5/6/5 hexacyclic skeleton and containing a tetrahydrofuro[2,3-]pyridine-2(3)-one unit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThree new monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs), hunterines A-C (-), were isolated from Compound possesses a unique skeleton with an unprecedented azabicyclo[4.3.1]decane ring system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
February 2014
Objective: To summarize the etiology and clinical characteristics of children with myopathic elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels. The degrees of elevated CK as well as lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels in different myopathy were analyzed.
Methods: The clinical data of 235 cases characterized as myopathic hyper-CK-emia from January 2004 to December 2011 were collected and analyzed.
Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
January 2013
Objective: Periodic paralysis (PP) is one type of skeletal muscle channelopathies characterized by episodic attacks of weakness. It is usually classified into hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (HyperPP), hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HypoPP) and normokalemic periodic paralysis (NormoPP) based on the blood potassium levels. HypoPP is the most common type of these three and NormoPP is the rarest one.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C), caused by mutations of either NPC1 or NPC2 gene, is an inherited lysosomal lipid storage disorder that is difficult to be diagnosed and treated. NP-C is rarely reported in China and so far very few literatures are available for Chinese clinical workers. To better characterize this disease in China and improve genetic counseling, mutational analyses of NPC1 gene were carried out in 6 unrelated Chinese patients.
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