: Achieving ideal anchorage is crucial in orthodontics for controlled tooth movement. Miniscrews (MSs) have improved skeletal anchorage, but freehand placement poses risks like root damage and limited precision. Guided techniques, including radiographic guides and computer-assisted methods (static [sCAS] and dynamic [dCAS]), were developed to enhance accuracy and safety.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
March 2010
Introduction: Extraction of second permanent molars is an option for providing space in orthodontic treatment. Although many articles have described its impact on the outcome, there are few data on the prognosis of the eruption of the adjacent third molars. The aims of this investigation were to provide predictive models of eruption of third molars after second permanent molar extraction and to validate them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop
March 2006
Introduction: This retrospective study was conducted to assess the eruption of third molars by using panoramic radiographs and to identify the variables associated with unsuccessful eruption.
Methods: The subjects were 48 patients who had 128 permanent second molars extracted during or before orthodontic treatment. Their ages at extraction were 11 to 23 years.