An Bras Dermatol
June 2020
Background: Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease that produces non-scarring hair loss around the body. Gene variants of the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) gene, a negative regulator of T-cell response, have been associated with a predisposition to autoimmune diseases in different populations; however, the involvement of these genetic variants in the development of AA is controversial.
Objective: The present study evaluated the potential association of two CTLA4 gene variants with alopecia areata in a Mexican population.