Publications by authors named "Cristina Galache-Osuna"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates potential links between chondrodermatitis nodularis helicis (CN) and chronic inflammatory/autoimmune diseases (CADs) using a large cohort of 215 patients, predominantly male, with a median age of nearly 70.
  • Findings reveal that 15.34% of these patients had CADs, with polymyalgia rheumatica and psoriasis being the most common, alongside significant associations with tobacco smoking.
  • The research highlights notable gender differences in systemic CAD occurrence, pointing to the need for further exploration of CADs related to smoking, while noting that the rarity of certain conditions complicates this effort.
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There is limited evidence about the real-world survival of apremilast in patients with psoriasis, especially over the long term. To evaluate the long-term survival of apremilast and its predictive factors when used to treat psoriasis. A retrospective hospital-based study, including data collected from 104 patients.

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Article Synopsis
  • Biological drugs are important in treating psoriasis due to their effectiveness and safety, prompting this study to examine their usage patterns among different age groups at the Hospital Universitario de Asturias.
  • A total of 300 patients receiving biological treatments were analyzed to see if age affected drug use or survival rates, using various statistical tests to compare results.
  • The study found no significant differences in drug usage or survival rates between older and younger patients; however, factors influencing lower drug survival included gender, obesity, previous treatments for younger patients, and arthritis for older ones.
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The efficacy and safety of ustekinumab have been proved in clinical trials. In daily clinical practice, knowing the factors that determine survival differences of biological drugs allows psoriasis treatment to be optimized as a function of patient characteristics. The main objectives of this work are to understand ustekinumab drug survival in patients diagnosed with plaque psoriasis in the Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA Dermatology Department, and to identify the predictors of drug discontinuation.

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Background: Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and cortactin overexpression is frequently detected in a variety of cancers, and has been associated with poor clinical outcome. However, there are no data in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC).

Objective: To investigate the relationship of FAK and cortactin expression with the clinicopathologic features and the impact on the prognosis of cSCC patients.

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Herein, we describe a patient with lesions of cutaneous herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) infection over the knuckles of both hands in the context of an outbreak among boxers. Interestingly, the infection had an unusually long duration (4 weeks), and was not acquired directly through skin-to-skin contact, as it usually does among athletes (herpes gladiatorum). In our case, transmission was acquired through the use of shared boxing gloves contaminated by HSV-1.

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There is accumulating evidence showing a relationship between psoriasis and an increased risk of developing cardiovascular risk factors, including diabetes mellitus type 2 and ischemic heart disease. Our aim was to investigate if there is any difference in the diabetes risk profile among psoriatic patients based on clinical findings. To test this, we carried out a prospective and descriptive hospital-based study.

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Cetuximab, an epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor, is a chemotherapeutical agent featuring well-known adverse dermatological effects related to tumour-response prognosis. In psoriasis, the epidermal growth factor receptor is overexpressed; hence, the expectation would be that an epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor could improve psoriatic lesions. We report a case of psoriasis induced by cetuximab, which was a surprising adverse effect.

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Background: The detection of tumor-associated glycoprotein-72 in the serum of patients with carcinomas, basically of the colon, has proved to be of great use in the follow-up of these gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas.

Results: We report the case of a male patient presenting adenopathies in the right axilla. The histologic study of an adjacent skin tumor enabled the diagnosis of a cutaneous apocrine carcinoma.

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