Publications by authors named "Courtney Stead"

Background And Aims: Accurately diagnosing malignant biliary strictures (MBSs) as benign or malignant remains challenging. It has been suggested that direct visualization and interpretation of cholangioscopy images provide greater accuracy for stricture classification than current sampling techniques (ie, brush cytology and forceps biopsy sampling) using ERCP. We aimed to develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) model capable of accurate stricture classification and real-time evaluation based solely on cholangioscopy image analysis.

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Article Synopsis
  • It can occur without a known cause (idiopathic), be linked to cancer, or result from certain medications.
  • The exact cause of Sweet syndrome is not fully known, but it may involve hypersensitivity reactions, and a case is presented involving a patient with ulcerative colitis flare and adalimumab treatment.
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Objective: To test the hypotheses that insufficient duration, high fragmentation, and poor sleep quality are temporally associated with migraine onset on the day immediately following the sleep period (day 0) and the following day (day 1).

Methods: In this prospective cohort study of 98 adults with episodic migraine, participants completed twice-daily electronic diaries on sleep, headaches, and other health habits, and wore wrist actigraphs for 6 weeks. We estimated the incidence of migraine following nights with short sleep duration, high fragmentation, or low quality compared to nights with adequate sleep with conditional logistic regression models stratified by participant and adjusted for caffeine intake, alcohol intake, physical activity, stress, and day of week.

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