Publications by authors named "Corianna Mascena"

The chemical cycles carried out by bacteria and archaea living in coastal sediments are vital aspects of benthic ecology. These ecosystems are subject to physical disruption, which may allow for increased respiration and complex carbon consumption - impacting chemical cycling in this environment often thought to be a terminal place of deposition. We use the redox-enzyme sensitive probe RedoxSensor Green to measure rates of electron transfer physiology in individual sulfate reducer cells residing in anoxic sediment, subjected to transient exposure of oxygen and laminarin.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study highlights the challenges in measuring microbial process rates and linking them to specific microorganisms in low-biomass environments, focusing on sulfate reduction and methanogenesis.
  • Researchers utilized the RedoxSensor™ Green probe to assess microbial activity in the low-cell-density groundwater of Death Valley, revealing active sulfate-reducing bacteria, especially Desulforudis audaxviator, using acetate and hydrogen as electron donors.
  • The findings demonstrate the effectiveness of this method for understanding single-cell anaerobic metabolism and establishing connections between genetic information and microbial functions in challenging environments.
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The original version of this Article contained errors in the units of concentration of three reagents listed in the Methods. These errors have all been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article.

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Microbial single-cell genomics can be used to provide insights into the metabolic potential, interactions, and evolution of uncultured microorganisms. Here we present WGA-X, a method based on multiple displacement amplification of DNA that utilizes a thermostable mutant of the phi29 polymerase. WGA-X enhances genome recovery from individual microbial cells and viral particles while maintaining ease of use and scalability.

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