Interest in () is growing in the world of winemaking. is used both to protect musts from microbial spoilage and to modulate the aromatic profile of wines. Here, we describe the isolation, characterization, and use of an autochthonous strain of in the vinification of Chasselas musts from the 2022 vintage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe fall armyworm, (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is a polyphagous pest highly damaging to maize and other food crops in Africa, particularly in Côte d'Ivoire. Chemical pesticides not only have often proved to be unsuccessful, but cause adverse effects on the environment and human health; therefore, entomopathogenic fungi could represent an alternative biocontrol solution. Against this background, fungi were isolated from soil samples collected in maize fields in three regions of Côte d'Ivoire, by the methods of soil dilution and baiting with .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn understanding of insect olfaction allows for more specific alternative methods of pest control. We evaluated the responses of the western flower thrips (WFT, ) in a Y-olfactometer to estimate gas-phase concentrations of the aggregation pheromone neryl ()-2-methylbutanoate and known kairomones such as methyl isonicotinate, ()-(-)-verbenone, and -anisaldehyde. The gas-phase concentrations of these compounds were obtained from the release rates measured in dynamic headspace cells.
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